theology II unit 3 test Flashcards

study this, and the vocab brainscape for unit 3

1
Q

the gift of transformation through unrighteousness to righteousness through the sacrifices of Christ.

A

justification

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2
Q

t or f
justification is a free gift from God

A

true

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3
Q

t or f
justification transforms the soul by sanctifying grace

A

true

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4
Q

while faith is essential for justification, we are called to

A

put our faith into action

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5
Q

Each word and act reveals?

A

God’s love

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5
Q

___ ___ ______ is the person in the trinity from which all 3 get their mission from

A

God the father

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5
Q

faith without works is?

A

dead

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5
Q

what is the mission of the trinity?

A

to save and redeem humanity and all creation

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5
Q

how does living faith work?

A

through charity

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6
Q

______ represents the fullness of the Father’s self-revelation

A

Christ

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7
Q

The revelation of God in Christ is the revelation of..

A

his plan for salvation

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8
Q

what 3 things are what mark God the Father’s work in creation?

A
  1. preservation
  2. providence (lead by grace)
  3. governance
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9
Q

Short answer:
How is the Waze app similar to listening to God’s voice in our life?

A

When we don’t know where we are going, or we get lost, God’s voice leads us back on track. Similarly to using the Waze app, it’s all about trusting and following. It is in our human nature to want to follow our own path, but it is not our path we need to be following, it’s God’s. No matter how unpredictable or strange it might seem, God knows how to direct us back on track, similarly to how the Waze app might take us through an open road when we usually would take a highway, but we end up getting to our destination in a safer better way that we could have not seen before if we had not relied on it for help. When we give into temptation, we end up choosing thew wrong path, but God will help to take us back on track to our final destination with him.

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10
Q

Christ begins his early ministry with?

A

Baptism

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11
Q

t or f
Jesus did not accept his divine mission

A

false,
Christ did accept his divine mission

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11
Q

God stands in for us as a ________ ______ __ ___ in atonement for our sins

A

Sacrificial Lamb of God

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11
Q

who does Christ identify with as part of his plan for salvation?

A

the sinner

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11
Q

Christ getting baptized was an act of what?

A

manifestation of his self-emptying (kenosis)

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12
Q

when is the baptism of Jesus referred to?

A

St. Paul’s letter to the Philippians

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13
Q

in which sacrament do we die to our sins and rise cleansed from them?

A

Baptism

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14
Q

where does Jesus go immediately after his baptism?

A

the desert

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15
Q

what is Jesus identified as in the desert?

A

the son of God

15
Q

Short answer:
What are the 3 levels that Satan tempts Jesus on?

A
  1. bodily needs
  2. worldly riches
  3. Personal glory
16
Q

Jesus’ 40 days in the desert are in preparation for what?

A

his public ministry

17
what was Jesus' time in the desert?
a time of prayer and fasting ( a prototype for Lent)
18
what was an event in Jesus' life that was a time to experience human suffering through hunger and discomfort?
his 40 days in the desert
19
Jesus, the light overcame, ______ , the darkness, as a foreshadowing of his triumph over evil on the Cross.
Satan
19
Christ chose to remain faithful to God unlike who?
Adam and Eve, since all they sought was personal glory
20
unlike the ______ in the desert, who did not trust God to provide for their needs, Christ chose to remain faithful to God.
Israelites
21
Short answer: what are 3 ways to deal with temptation?
1.to not want to do it but just want a taste (restrictions) 2. to walk away from temptation 3. to fill ourselves with the true the good and the beautiful
22
Jesus addressing his mother as _____ links Mary, the new eve, to the protoevangelium in Genesis
woman
23
Christ is the ___ of the _____ who will defeat the serpent Satan
seed ; woman
24
t or f Christ showed obedience to his mother at the wedding of Cana
true
25
the miracle at the wedding of Cana is a...
self manifestation of Christ that shows that he has the power of God
26
Why are Mary's words of "do whatever he tells you" significant?
They are significant because she speaks these words to the Church to be obedient to the will of God. Mary interceded for and points people to her Son.
26
the Kingdom of God is a
manifested in the Church
27
The Kingdom of God...
1.gathers all people in one body 2. is one, holy, catholic, and apostolic
28
the Kingdom of God helps Christ to
point to his works as evidence of who he is
29
t or f Christ told his disciples that the Kingdom of God helps to point Christs' works as evidence of who he is, and healed in God's name to proclaim that it was a sing of the Kingdom
true
30
what do Christ's miracles show?
that God has power over all things and that he was sent to establish a new order on Earth
31
what type of God does Christ reveal?
He reveals a God who heals, combats evil and injustice, and gives us what we hunger and thirst for
32
What did Christ's mission focus on?
liberating humanity from the slavery of sin
32
what is the most powerful sign that Christ performs?
forgiving sins
33
what does Christ's ability to forgive sins show?
it shows that he has mastery over the works and influence of satan
34
the ____ is the ultimate sign of divinity and definitive establishment of the Kingdom
Cross
35
what is the culmination of Jesus' public ministry?
the Cross
36
short answer: pt. 1 According to Fr. Schmitz, what saves us? pt. 2 Why are our works important to our salvation
pt. 1 grace, through faith, working itself out in love pt. 2 Faith without works is dead, we are not saved through faith alone. If we don't put our faith into action, then it is life if we didn't have the faith in the first place.
37
t or f Jesus often used parables when he preached about the kingdom.
true
38
t or f Jesus explains that he speaks in parables to "open the eyes" of the faithful
false, Jesus spoke in parables to open the ears of the faithful
39
to receive the Kingdom of God requires what?
an act of faith (conversion of heart)
39
one who is not receptive to the Word of God, will not
understand the teachings
39
t or f with the conversion of the heart, a person is transformed into their " best" (water into wine)
true
39
short answer: what do parables show?
parables show how Christ came to gather all people to God, especially the lost or the sinners. They show us that we are called to conversion, to turn away from sin and return to the father, and thy are a call to consciousness for us, acting as a mirror for us.