Theme 2 - The Extent of Economic Growth and Social Change Prior to 1914 Flashcards
1
Q
Russian Grain yields 1880’s vs UK
A
- 1/3 UK grain yield
- 1880’s
2
Q
Vyshnegradsky Quote
A
- “We shall not eat we shall export”
3
Q
Russian grain exports 1880’s
A
- 1881 to 1891
- Grain exports up 10%
4
Q
When was the Trans Siberian Railway announced
A
- 1891
5
Q
Coal and Oil production 1880’s
A
1880 - 1890
- Coal 2x, Oil 10x
6
Q
Impact of Foreign debt, turn of the century
A
- 20% of Budget spent on servicing foreign debt
- 10x more than eductation
7
Q
When does Russia adopt the gold standard
A
- 1897
8
Q
Foreign investment in Mining
A
- 1914
- 90% of mining investment from abroad
9
Q
When was the “Great Spurt”
A
- 1894 to 1904
10
Q
Growth rate of the Great Spurt
A
- 8.5% annual growth rate
11
Q
Russian Industry by 1904
A
- Despite Great Spurt still only a modest industrial powert
- 30% industrail vs 75% UK
12
Q
Coal increase 1890 to 1900
A
- Coal 10x
- 1890 to 1900
13
Q
Downside of Industrialation
A
- Industrialation brought discontent
14
Q
Grain exports from 1900
A
- 1900 to 1913
- Exports up 80%
15
Q
When was Stolypins Agrarian reform
A
- November 1906 Law