Theme 2 calculations Flashcards

1
Q

SALES VOLUME

A

Sales revenues / Price

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2
Q

SALES REVENUE

A

Price x Quantity

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3
Q

TOTAL COSTS

A

Fixed costs + Variable costs

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4
Q

TOTAL VARIABLE

A

Total costs - Fixed costs
OR
Average variable x Output

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5
Q

AVERAGE VARIABLE

A

Variable costs / Output

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6
Q

PROFIT

A

Total revenue - Total costs

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7
Q

NET PROFIT

A

Operating profit - (Interest / Tax)

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8
Q

NET PROFIT MARGIN

A

(Net profit / Sales revenue) x100

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9
Q

GROSS PROFIT

A

Sales revenue - Cost of sale

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10
Q

GROSS ROFIT MARGIN

A

(Gross profit / Sales revenue) x100

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11
Q

OPERATING PROFIT

A

Gross profit - Expenses

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12
Q

OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN

A

(Operating profit / Sales revenue) x100

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13
Q

CURRENT RATIO

A

Current assets / Current liabilities

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14
Q

ROCE RATIO

A

(Operating profit / Capital employed) x100

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15
Q

CAPITAL EMPLOYED

A

Total equity + Non-current liabilities

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16
Q

ACID TEST RATIO

A

(Current assets - Stock) / Current liabilities

17
Q

WORKING CAPITAL

A

Current assets - Current liabilities

18
Q

GEARING RATIO

A

(Non-current liabilities / Capital employed) x100

19
Q

PRODUCTIVITY

A

Output per time period / Input per time period

20
Q

CAPITAL PRODUCTIVITY

A

Output per time period / Number of machines

21
Q

LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY

A

Output per time period / (Number of workers / Hours worked)

22
Q

BREAKEVEN

A

Total fixed costs / Contribution per unit

23
Q

MARGIN OF SAFETY

A

Total output - Breakeven point

24
Q

CONTRIBUTION

A

Selling price - Variable costs per unit

25
Q

TOTAL CONTRIBUTION

A

Contribution per unit x Number of units sold

26
Q

LABOUR TURNOVER

A

(Number of employees leaving / Average number of employees) x100

27
Q

ABSENTEEISM

A

(Number of work days lost through absence / Total possible days worked) x100

28
Q

CAPACITY UTILISATION

A

(Actual output / Maximal output) x100