The Sensory System Flashcards
Name the functions of the parts of the eye
Iris Pupil Lens Retina Optic nerve Cornea Ciliary muscle
Iris
Controls the amount of light entering the eye
Pupil
Let’s light into the eye
Lens
Focuses light on the retina
Retina
Absorbs light to allow us to see
Optic nerve
Carries messages from the eye to the brain
Cornea
Allows light to enter the front of the eye
Ciliary muscle
Changes shape of lens
The sensory system
Makes us aware of our surroundings and allows us to respond
The stimulus
Anything around us that causes us to take an action.
The central nervous system
Is made up of the brain and spinal cord
The brain
Decides how to respond to the stimulus
Sensory nerves
Carry messages from sense organs to the brain
Motor nerves
Carry messages from the brain to the muscles
Response
An action we take