Fuels + Acid Rain Flashcards
1
Q
Fuel
A
A substance which burns in oxygen to produce heat
2
Q
Name the 3 conditions for a fire to exist
A
Fuel
Heat
Oxygen
3
Q
Fossil fuels
A
Are fuels formed from the remains of plants and animals from millions of years ago
Eg - coal oil gas turf
4
Q
What are fossil fuels
A
Hydrocarbons
5
Q
What happens when hydrocarbons are burned in oxygen
A
Carbon dioxide and water vapour are produced
6
Q
Acid rain
A
- Caused by the burning of fossil fuels
- When fossil fuels are burned, they release sulphur dioxide
- It dissolves in rain water to form sulphuric acid
7
Q
Acid rain problems
A
- cause limestone buildings to erode
- minerals like aluminium are washed into lakes and the sea causing it to kill/poison fish