Static Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

Electricity

A

The flow of electrons

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2
Q

Static electricity

A

A stationary electrical charge that has been built up on the surface of a material

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3
Q

Negatively changers objects have…

A

Gained electrons

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4
Q

Positively charged objects have…

A

Lost electrons

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5
Q

Insulator

A

Materials that do not allow electrons to flow through it easily

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6
Q

What can insulators be charged with

A

They can easily be charged by friction as the extra electrons gained cannot easily escape

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7
Q

Conductors

A

Materials that allow the electrons to flow through it easily

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8
Q

Charged objects…

A

Repel

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9
Q

Oppositely charged objects…

A

Attract

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10
Q

Earthing

A

Connecting a charged object to the earth by using a conductor so that most of the charge which was on the object flows into the earth

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11
Q

Useful effects of static electricity

A

Removing door from chimneys

Spray painting

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12
Q

Bad effects of static electricity

A

Television screen attracting dust

Lighting

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13
Q

What does a positively charged ion have more of then something else

A

More protons then electrons

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14
Q

What does a negatively charged ion have more of then something else

A

More electrons than protons

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15
Q

What is ohms law directly proportional to?

A

The current

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16
Q

Circuit beaker

A

Based on the magnetic effect of electricity