Current Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

Current

A

Movement of electrons

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2
Q

What is current measured in

A

Amps

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3
Q

What is the symbol for current

A

I

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4
Q

What is current measured using

A

An ammeter

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5
Q

Voltage

A

Is the measure of the force that a power supply has to drive a current

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6
Q

Voltage is measured in

A

Volts

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7
Q

The symbol for voltage is

A

V

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8
Q

Voltage is measured using a

A

voltameter

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9
Q

Resistance

A

Is the ability of a substance to reduce current

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10
Q

Resistance is measured in

A

Ohms

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11
Q

The symbol for resistance is

A

R

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12
Q

Resistance is measured using a

A

Ohmmeter

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13
Q

Ohms law

A

VIR

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14
Q

Direct current

A

Pushes currents in one direction only e.g. Battery

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15
Q

Alternating current

A

Currents which is constantly changing direction (changes 100 times every second)

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16
Q

Bulbs in series

A

If you remove one bulb the other gulf will not light

17
Q

Bulbs in parallel

A

If yo remove one bulb the other bulb will stay lighting

18
Q

Straight line graphs

A

Shows that the voltage is directly proportional to the current

19
Q

What are the 3 effects of electricity

A
  1. ) Heating effect
  2. ) Chemical effect
  3. ) Magnetic effect of electricity
20
Q

What is the everyday use of the chemical effect of electricity

A

Electromagnet

21
Q

What is the unit of electricity

A

Kilowatt-hour

22
Q

What is the kilowatt-hour

A

Is the energy used when 1 kilowatt of power I’d used for 1 hour.

23
Q

How do you work out the kilowatt- hrs?

A

No. of kilowatts multiplied by the total no. = kilowatt hours

24
Q

How do you find the cost of using electrical appliances

A

Cost= no. of kilowatts multiplied cost per unit