The present perfect tense Flashcards
When is it used
1) finished actions in a time NOT finished
2) finished actions that have recently been completed
3) actions that have happened sometimes, without accuracy of the time (in your life) and are still true
How is it formed
HABER + past participle of a verb
What are the past participles
AR = ado
ER / IR = ido
conjugations of HABER
he has ha hemos habéis han
I have finished the work
yo he terminado el trabajo
she has read the book
ella ha leído el libro
we have ridden the horse
nosotros hemos montado el caballo
For -ER / IR verbs, if the stem ends in a vowel, a written accent will be required. the verbs are: to think to reed to listen to bring
creído
leído
oído
traído
irregular : to open (abrir)
abierto
irregular : to cover (cubrir)
cubierto
irregular : to say (decir)
dicho
irregular : to write (escribir)
escrito
irregular : to fry (freír)
frito
irregular : to make (hacer)
hecho
irregular : to die (morir)
muerto