The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What does the periodic table do?

A

Arranges elements with similar properties together.

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2
Q

Elements with similar properties form what?

A

Columns.

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3
Q

What are the vertical columns called?

A

Groups.

Roman numerals often used for them.

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4
Q

Elements within the same group have what?

A

The same number of electrons in their outer shell.

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5
Q

Name properties of the group 1 elements?

A

They react with water to form an alkaline solution and hydrogen gas.
React with oxygen to form oxide.

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