The Paleolithic and Neolithic Ages Flashcards

1
Q

Paleolithic Age

A

The prehistoric period that lasted from 2,500,000 B.C. to 8000 B.C. during which the first humans appeared and first tools were made

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2
Q

Neolithic Age

A

a prehistoric period that began about 8000 B.C to about 3000 B.C. during which people learned to polish stone tools, make pottery, and farm

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3
Q

Homo erectus

A

the first biological species of humans which we have evoluted from to be homo sapiens today

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4
Q

Nomad

A

a highly mobile person who moves from place to place searching for food

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5
Q

slash and burn farming

A

people cut trees or grasses to clear a field, which could then be used for farming

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6
Q

domestication

A

the taming of animals

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7
Q

civilization

A

a complex culture with advanced cities, specialized workers, complex institutions, record keeping, and advanced technology

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8
Q

specialization

A

the development of skills in a specific kind of work

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9
Q

artisans

A

skilled workers who make goods by hand

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10
Q

institution

A

a long-lasting pattern of organization in a community

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11
Q

scribe

A

professional record keepers

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12
Q

cuneiform

A

an early system of writing

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13
Q

Bronze Age

A

a time when people started using bronze, instead of copper and stone, to make tools and weapons

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14
Q

barter

A

trading goods and services without money

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