Changes in Medieval Society Flashcards
Three-field system
A system in which lands were organized into 3 fields and 2 of the fields were planted and the other was left to rest for a year. This caused an increase in food production.
Guild
An organization of individuals in the same business or occupation working to improve the economic and social conditions of its members.
Commercial Revolution
The expansion of trade and business in Europe.
Burghers
Merchant-class town dwellers who demanded privileges and fought their landlords to win rights.
Vernacular
The everyday language of a person’s homeland.
Thomas Aquinas
A scholar who argued that the most basic religious truths could be proved by logical argument in the mid-1200s. He wrote the Summa Theologicae.