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PATHOLOGY EXAM 1 > the ones i couldnt get from google doc > Flashcards

the ones i couldnt get from google doc Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is not a function of the hepatocyte
Lipids metabolism, produces bile, protein synthesis

A

all are

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2
Q

Graves disease

A

type II hypersensitivity hyperthyroidism

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3
Q

Major clinical consequence of atherosclerosis

A

stroke

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4
Q

Oral pigmentation (mucocutaneous lesions and bronzing)

A

addison’s

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5
Q

Which is associated with neoplasm?

A

HHV4

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6
Q

disseminated intravascular coagulation

A

Secondary thrombus

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7
Q

most pain receptors

A

Pleural lining (pleura of lung)

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8
Q

Which has alpha-1-anti-trypsin deficiency

A

panaciniar emphysema

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9
Q

Carcinoid tumors secrete what hormones

A

serotonin

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10
Q

Which is autoimmune

A

pernicious anemia (b12) and hemolytic anemia

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11
Q

Chipmunk face for thalassemia due to what

A

compensatory hyperplasia of bone marrow

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12
Q

very low tolerance to edema

A

brain and lungs

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13
Q

True or false: A ds of squamous cell carcinoma can be made clinically

A

true

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14
Q

Which anemia considered autoimmune disease

A

hemolytic anemia (also B12)

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15
Q

in viral infection, which type of WBC is elevated

A

leukocyte

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16
Q

When presenting with oral manifestations, which leukemia has a predilection for the gingiva (55 yo man)

A

AML
acute myelogenous leukemia

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17
Q

Which high grade lymphoma has a predilection for the jawbone of children and is associated with herpes IV?

A

burketts lymphoma

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18
Q

A malignancy of plasma cells is referred to as a (punched out)

A

multiple myeloma

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19
Q

Name one medication that impairs ability of platelets to aggregate

A

aspirin

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20
Q

Name three types of atelectasis (collapsed lung)

A

resorption
compression
contraction

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21
Q

Vomiting of fresh red blood is called

A

hematemesis

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22
Q

Macroglossia is caused by

A

amyloidosis

23
Q

plumma vincent is NOT

A

pernicious anemia

24
Q

edema present in right side heart failure

A

pitting edema

25
Q

major contributor of osmotic colloid pressure

A

albumin

26
Q

Which is most likely to metastasize

A

sqwaumous cell carcinoma

27
Q

Complete loss of blood supply that leads to necrosis

A

infarct

28
Q

Chronic congestive liver disease is caused by

A

right side heart failure

29
Q

keloid is made of

A

collagen

30
Q

Which of the following is due to defect in fibrillin

A

margan syndrome

31
Q

Which of the following expresses asymmetry

A

parry romberg

32
Q

Neutropenia susceptible to what

A

bacterial infections

33
Q

Most common neoplasma of liver

A

hepatocellular carcinoma

34
Q

High levels of erythropoietin

A

polycythemia

35
Q

renal failure leads anemia why

A

kidney failure to produce erythropoientin

36
Q

Two year old child tumor, chronic low grade fever, some of which form abortive glomeruli, others resemble skeletal muscle. Best dx is

A

wilm’s tumor (disease)

37
Q

Ulcerations on tongue, chronic gingivitis and bone loss

A

cyclic neutropenia

38
Q

Left side heart failure may be associated with all of the following except

A

except: lower extremity edema

is assoc with pulmonary edema, dysnpea, paroxysmal, orthopnea

39
Q

Pt with sloughy, enlarged gingiva. What type of leukemia

A

aml
acute myelogenous leukemia

40
Q

Alpha fetoprotein is a marker for

A

hepatocellular carcinoma

41
Q

Most common benign neoplasm of the breast

A

fibroadenoma

42
Q

which of the following works with blood pressure

A

renin

43
Q

nephrotic syndrom has all of the following except

A

hyperalbuminemia

has proteinburia, lipiduria, hyperlipidemia

(kidneys damaged and leak lots of proteins into urine)

44
Q

what is most common site of urothelial carcinoma

A

bladder

45
Q

Primary cell of chronic inflammation

A

mononuclear cell

46
Q

sulfur granules are associated with

A

Actinomycosis

47
Q

Fissured tongue is often associated with

A

geographical tongue

48
Q

White appearance that disappeared when mucosa stretched

A

leukoedema

49
Q

Multiple yellow-white papules

A

fordyce granules

50
Q

Pt just finished chemo. Struggling with oral complications

A

mucositis

51
Q

what medicine cause cheimcal burn

A

aspirin

52
Q

What deficiency is presented in hemophilia A

A

factor VIII deficiency

53
Q

Increased edema is due to which of the following

A

Increased hydrostatic pressure and decreased colloid osmotic pressure

PATHOLOGY EXAM 1 (13 decks)

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