the nuclear model Flashcards

1
Q

what did Niels Bohr propose?

A

electrons orbit the nucleus at specific distances (energy levels or shells)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

why was Bohr’s idea accepted?

A

it was proved by the results of experiments by other scientists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what was the positive charge in the nucleus caused by?

A

protons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what does the protons determine?

A

amount of positive charge in nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what did James Chadwick discover?

A

nucleus contains neutral particles called neutrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the radius of an atom?

A

0.1 nanometres
1 x10 to the -10 m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is the radius of the nucleus?

A

1 x 10 -14m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

relative charge and mass of protons

A

+1 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

relative charge and mass of electrons

A

1 very small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

relative charge and mass of neutrons

A

0 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what charge do atoms have

A

no overrall charge due to number of electrons and protons are the same so positive and negative charges cancel each other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly