elements, compounds and mixtures Flashcards

1
Q

what is an element?

A

all atoms are the same

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2
Q

every element has a _____ and every _____ starts with a _____

A

symbol, symbol, capital letter

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3
Q

what is a compound?

A

contain two or more different elements chemically combined in fixed proportions

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4
Q

what are the properties of a compound?

A

completely different to elements they are made from

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5
Q

what does magnesium sulfide form?

A

white crystals

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6
Q

what is a mixture?

A

different elements or compounds but they are not chemically combined

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7
Q

how do we separate mixtures?

A

physical separation techniques such as filtration distillation, crystallisation.

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8
Q

what is a molecule?

A

any elements combined even if they are the same

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9
Q

examples of molecules

A

water, ammonia and methane

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