chemical reactions - three reactions of acids Flashcards
1
Q
acid + base/alkali ->
A
salt + water
e.g 2Hcl + CuO -> CuCl2 + H20
2
Q
what do salts contain?
A
positive ions which comes from the base or alkali. also contain negative ions from the acid
3
Q
what type of salts does
hydrochloric acid
sulfuric acid
nitric acid
form?
A
-chlorides
-sulfates
-nitrates
4
Q
acid + metal carbonate ->
A
salt + water + carbon dioxide
5
Q
formulas for:
sodium carbonate
calcium carbonate
potassium carbonate
A
- Na2CO3
- CaCO3
- K2CO3
6
Q
hydrochloric acid + sodium carbonate ->
A
sodium chloride + water + carbon dioxide