The Medical Renaissence Flashcards
What was Paré’s first book about?
Treating gunshot wounds
When was paré alive?
1510-90
When did paré first become a surgeon and where?
1534, a public hospital in France
What did Paré join the French army as?
A military surgeon
How many kings was Paré surgeon to?
4
How did Paré develop his theories?
He tested them, and evaluated the results
How did Harvey experiment on how the heart works?
Testing on animals
What was Harveys theory?
That blood circulated
What common practise was deemed useless once Harvey published his theory?
Bleeding
How many trained, licensed doctors were there in London in early 17th C?
50
When was the company of surgeons founded?
1745
In the 18th century, what was the major killer?
Smallpox
How did people attempt to make themselves immune from smallpox?
Inoculation
How did Jenner first get the idea of vaccination?
He observed that milkmaids who got cowpox, a mild disease, never got smallpox
How did Jenner first prove vaccination?
He infected a boy with cowpox, then smallpox