The Loire Valley COPY Flashcards

1
Q

Loire sub regions

A

Central Vineyards

Touraine

Anjou Saumur

Nantais

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2
Q

Rosé de Loire geographic area

A

Anjou

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3
Q

Crémant de Loire geographic area

A

Saumur

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4
Q

Val de Loire

A

IGP covering all of Loire

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5
Q

Val de Loire typical style

A

Fresh

Light body

Simple fruit flavors

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6
Q

Loire climate

A

Overall cool

Varies by sub region

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7
Q

Central Vineyards climate

A

Cool continental

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8
Q

Nantais climate

A

Cool maritime

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9
Q

Mauges hills

A

Hills that protect Anjou from ocean influences

Causes Anjou to be warmer than expected

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10
Q

Touraine climate

A

Cool and wet

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11
Q

Touraine soil

A

Clay

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12
Q

Biggest disease issue Loire

A

Fungal

Due to high rainfall

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13
Q

Sauvignon blanc main growing location Loire

A

Central Vineyards

Touraine

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14
Q

Sancerre/Pouilly Fume soil

A

Very chalky

Well drained/Stony

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15
Q

Sancerre/Pouilly Fume typical style

A

Dry

High acid

Green apple

Wet stone

Smoky in PF

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16
Q

Chavignol

A

Village in Sancerre

Known for expressive SB

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17
Q

Les Monts Damnés

A

Vineyard in Sancerre

Known from expressive SB

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18
Q

MLF in Sancerre/Pouilly Fume

A

Producer dependent

More common in cold vintages to reduce acidity

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19
Q

Menetou-Salon

A

Vineyard to SW of Sancerre

Similar style to Sancerre and PF

Less expensive

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20
Q

Touraine (Appellation)

A

Covers all of Touraine

Sauvignon Blanc

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21
Q

Touraine white typical style

A

Less concentration than Sancerre

Simple and fruity

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22
Q

Chenin Blanc key locations Loire

A

Touraine

Anjou Saumur

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23
Q

Chenin Blanc ripening issue

A

Berries within the same bunch can develop different ripeness levels

24
Q

Barely ripe Chenin Blanc use

A

Sparkling

10 to 11% ABV

25
Vouvray
Loire Still and sparkling Chenin Blanc
26
Vouvray typical style
Light to medium body Fresh fruit Floral Rarely new oak
27
Vouvray climate
Cool
28
Vouvray soil
Clay
29
Saumur typical style
Sparkling Chenin Blanc Traditional method
30
Anjou typical style
Dry Chenin Blanc Often new oak matured
31
Savennieres
Loire Chenin Blanc
32
Savennieres typical style
Full body Dry Good air circulation prevents noble rot High sugar grapes can lead to aging
33
Coteaux du Layon location
Loire In sheltered valley of River Layon
34
Quarts de Chaume
One of the best sites in Coteaux du Layon
35
Bonnezeaux
One of the best sites in Coteaux du Layon
36
Coteaux du Layon typical style
One of the worlds best sweet wines Chenin Blanc
37
Melon Blanc
Grape AKA Melon de Bourgogne Early ripen Frost resistant
38
Primary melon blanc region
Nantais
39
Muscadet typical style
Dry Med alcohol Concrete or stainless High acid Light body Green fruit Drink young
40
Muscadet Sevre et Maine
Best appellation in Nantais
41
Muscadet Sevre et Maine Sur Lie
Winter on lees Richer than normal
42
Why is Cabernet Franc suited to Loire?
Flowers and ripens early
43
Chinon location
Touraine Loire
44
Chinon grape
Cabernet Franc
45
Bourgueil location
Touraine Loire
46
Saint Nicolas de Bourgueil location
Touraine Loire
47
Bourgueil grape
Cabernet Franc
48
Saint Nicolas de Bourgueil grape
Cabernet Franc
49
Saumur Champigny location
Loire
50
Saumur Champigny typical style
Lighter body and tannin than Touraine Juciy berries Sometime floral Drink young Serve chilled
51
Gamay in the Loire
2nd most planted variety Mostly Touraine and Anjou
52
Rose de Loire location
Primarily Anjou Saumur
53
Rose de Loire assemblage
≥30% Cabernet Franc and/or Cabernet Sauvignon
54
Cabernet d'Anjou
Rose Anjour Saumur Medium sweet
55
Rose d'Anjou
Off dry Primarily Grolleau