The ICY Esses 100 Flashcards
What does EOC stand for?
Emergency Operations Center
What is the EOC?
A multiagency coordination entity that provides support and coordination to the on-scene responders.
Does the EOC manage on-scene operations?
No
An incident is an occurrence, either caused by humans or natural phenomena, that requires response actions to _______ or ________ loss of life or damage to ________ and/or ___ ___________.
prevent or minimize
property and/or the environment
The Incident Command System is a ____________, on-scene, all-hazard incident __________ concept.
standardized
management
What is most likely to result in response problems during incidents?
Inadequate management
ICS emphasizes effective planning, including management by __________ and reliance on an ________ ______ ____.
objectives
Incident Action Plan
ICS Features: ICS helps ensure full utilization of all incident resources by:
- Maintaining a manageable span of control
- Establishing predesignated incident locations and facilities.
- Implementing resource management practices.
- Ensuring integrated communications.
Communication in ICS: An essential method for ensuring the ability to communicate is by using:
common terminology and clear text
The ICS organizational structure develops in a top-down, _______ fashion based on the ____ and __________ of the incident.
modular
size and complexity
As incident complexity increases, the organization _______ from the ___ ____ as functional responsibilities are delegated.
expands
top down
In ICS, only those functions or positions _________ for a particular incident will be filled.
necessary
Management by objectives is an approach used to communicate functional actions throughout the entire ICS organization. It can be accomplished through the Incident Action Planning Process, which includes the following steps:
- Understand agency policy and direction.
- Assess incident situation.
- Establish incident objectives.
- Select appropriate strategy or strategies to achieve objectives.
- Perform tactical direction.
- Provide necessary follow-up.
ICS places considerable emphasis on developing effective ________ ______ _____.
Incident Action Plans
What is an IAP?
An oral or written plan containing general objectives reflecting the overall strategy for managing an incident.
What is an IAP timeline called?
Operational Period
All IAP’s have four elements:
- What do we want to do?
- Who is responsible for doing it?
- How do we communicate with each other?
- What is the procedure if someone is injured?
What is Span of Control?
The number of individuals or resources that one supervisor can manage effectively during emergency response incidents or special events.
Effective span of control on incidents varies from _ to _, and a ratio of one supervisor to _ reporting elements is recommended.
3 to 7, 5
What is the Incident Command Post?
The location from which the Incident Commander oversees all incident operations.
Where will the ICP be positioned?
Outside of the present and potential hazard zone but close enough to the incident to maintain command.
What are Staging Areas?
Temporary locations at an incident where personnel and equipment are kept while waiting for tactical assignments.
Where will Staging Areas be located?
Close enough to the incident for a timely response but far enough away to be out of the immediate impact zone.
What is a Base?
The location from which primary logistics and administrative functions are coordinated and administered.
Where are Bases located?
May be collocated with the ICP.
Where are resources kept to support incident operations if a Base is not accessible to all resources?
A Camp.
What do Camps contain?
Food, water, sleeping areas, and sanitary services.
Will all incidents have Camps?
No.
Where will helicopter-centered air operations be conducted?
A Helibase.
What are temporary locations from where helicopters can take off and land?
Helispots
Two categories of ICS resources:
Tactical resources
Support resources
Tactical resources are classified in one of three ways:
Assigned
Available
Out-Of-Service
Resource management includes processes for: (CODTR)
Categorizing resources
Ordering resources
Dispatching resources
Tracking resources
Recovering resources
(also includes reimbursement for resources)
Effective ICS communications include three elements:
Modes - hardware
Planning - for use of all comms resources
Networks - procedures/processes for transferring information