The human digestive system Flashcards
1
Q
What particular cell is needed for digestion?
A
Enzymes
2
Q
What do enzymes do?
A
They break down big molecules like starch, proteins, and fats into smaller ones like sugar.
3
Q
What is amylase?
A
Amylase is an example of carbohydrate. It breaks down starch.
4
Q
Where is amylase made?
A
- The salivary glands
- The pancreas
- The small intestine
5
Q
What does protease do?
A
Converts proteins into amino acids.
6
Q
Where are protease made?
A
- The Stomach
- The pancreas
- The Small Intestine
7
Q
What do lipases’ do?
A
Lipases convert lipids into glycerol and fatty acids.
8
Q
Where are Lipases made?
A
- The Pancreas
2. The Small Intestine
9
Q
What does Bile do?
A
Neutralises the stomach acid
10
Q
Where is Bile produced?
A
The Liver
11
Q
Where is bile stored?
A
The Gall Bladder
12
Q
Where is bile released?
A
The Small Intestine