The Human Body Flashcards

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1
Q

What does bone marrow produce?

A

Bone marrow produces blood cells.

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2
Q

What are skeletal muscles?

A

Skeletal muscles are muscles that move your bones. They are voluntary muscles.

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3
Q

What are smooth muscles?

A

Smooth muscles are muscles that control the movements necessary for the body’s internal organs and blood vessels to function. They are involuntary muscles.

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4
Q

What is the cardiac muscle?

A

The cardiac muscle is a kind of muscle found only in the heart. It controls how blood is pumped through the body.

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5
Q

What is keratinization?

A

Keratinization is the process of skin cells hardening to form hair, nails, and the outer layer of skin.

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6
Q

What is a tendon?

A

A tendon is connective tissue that attaches the skeletal muscles to the skeleton.

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7
Q

What is cartilage?

A

Cartilage is a tough, flexible substance that allows bones in a joint to rub against each other without damage.

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8
Q

What does synovial fluid do?

A

Synovial fluid lubricates the joints.

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9
Q

What are involuntary muscles?

A

Involuntary muscles are muscles that move without conscience thought.

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10
Q

What is the epidermis?

A

The epidermis is the outer layer of skin.

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11
Q

What is the dermis?

A

The dermis is the layer of skin below the epidermis.

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12
Q

What is the hypodermis?

A

The hypodermis is the layer below the dermis composed mostly of fat. It is not technically considered part of the skin.

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13
Q

What does the larynx contain?

A

The larynx contains the vocal cords.

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