The Guardians of Scotland Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Guardians of Scotland?

A

Six men appointed to rule the kingdom after Alexander III’s death.

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2
Q

Who were the members of the Guardians?

A

Bishops William Fraser and Robert Wishart, Barons John Comyn and James Stewart, and Earls Alexander Comyn and Duncan of Fife.

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3
Q

What was the role of the Guardians?

A

To rule in the name of the Scottish crown and ensure loyalty to Margaret, the Maid of Norway.

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4
Q

What oath did the nobility swear?

A

An oath of loyalty to Margaret, even in her absence.

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5
Q

What agreement did the Scottish nobles reach about Margaret?

A

A regent would rule until she was old enough, and they would find her a husband to secure the royal bloodline.

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6
Q

What did Robert Bruce do during this time?

A

Gathered forces, captured castles, and targeted Comyn allies.

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7
Q

How did the Guardians respond to Bruce’s actions?

A

They opposed his rebellion, gathered an army, and defeated him.

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