Balliol's Defeat Flashcards

1
Q

What towns did Edward capture after the siege of Berwick?

A

Roxburgh, Jedburgh, Edinburgh, and Stirling.

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2
Q

How far did Edward travel into Scotland by the middle of summer?

A

He traveled as far north as Elgin.

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3
Q

Why did Balliol fail to lead effectively?

A

He did not lead the Scots at the Battle of Dunbar and fled after hearing of the defeat.

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4
Q

Where did Balliol flee to after the Battle of Dunbar?

A

He fled to Comyn territory in the north.

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5
Q

What happened after Balliol failed to rally support at Kincardine Castle?

A

The Scottish nobles requested terms from Edward.

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6
Q

When did Balliol officially surrender to Edward I?

A

In July 1296.

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7
Q

What did Edward I force Balliol to do after his surrender?

A

He forced Balliol to apologize publicly and removed the Royal Badge from his clothing.

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8
Q

What nickname was Balliol given after his surrender?

A

“Toom Tabard” (meaning Empty Coat).

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9
Q

Where was Balliol imprisoned after his surrender?

A

He was imprisoned in the Tower of London until 1299.

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10
Q

What happened to Balliol after being released from the Tower?

A

He was allowed to go into exile in France.

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