The Ear Flashcards

1
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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2
Q

three regions of the ear.

A

1- Outer ear
2- Middle ear
3- Inner ear

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3
Q

Outer ear:

A

• Auricle
• External auditory meatus

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4
Q

Middle ear:

A

• Tympanic membrane
• Ear bones: malleus, incus and stapes
• Oval window
• Eustachian tube

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5
Q

Inner ear:

A

• Labryinth
• Cochlea
• Perilymph
• Endolymph
• Organ of Corti
• Auditory nerves

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6
Q

Acous/o

A

Hearing

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7
Q

Acoustic

A

(pertaining to hearing): Related to
sound or the sense of hearing

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8
Q

Audi/o

A

Hearing; the sense of hearing

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9
Q

Audiogram

A

(record of hearing): An audiogram is a graph that shows the audible threshold for standardized frequencies as measured by an
audiometer.

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10
Q

Audit/o

A

Hearing

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11
Q

Auditory

A

(related to hearing): Related to hearing

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12
Q

Aur/o, Auricul/o

A

Ear

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13
Q

Aural

A

Pertaining to ear

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14
Q

Postauricular

A

Pertaining to behind the ear

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15
Q

Cochle/o

A

Cochlea

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16
Q

Cochlear

A

Pertaining to cochlea

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17
Q

Mastoid/o

A

Mastoid process

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18
Q

Mastoiditis

A

(inflammation of mastoid process): which is posterior portion of the temporal bone.

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19
Q

Myring/o

A

Tympanic membrane, ear drum

20
Q

Myringotomy

A

(process of cutting ear drum): Incision made in the tympanic membrane

21
Q

Myringitis

A

Inflammation of the tympanic membrane

22
Q

Ossicul/o

A

Ossicles

23
Q

Ossiculoplasty

A

Surgical repair of ossicles / ear bones

24
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

25
Q

Otopyorrhea

A

Discharge of pus from ear

26
Q

Otolaryngologist

A

A person specialized in ear and larynx.

27
Q

Salping/o

A

(Eustachian) tube

28
Q

Salpingopharyngeal

A

Pertaining to tube (Eustachian) to pharynx

29
Q

Staped/o

A

Stapes (bone of the middle ear)

30
Q

Stapedectomy

A

Removal of Stapes bone from middle ear

31
Q

Tympan/o

A

Eardrum, tympanic membrane

32
Q

Tympanoplasty

A

Surgical repair of ear Tympan/o
drum.

33
Q

Vestibul/o

A

Vestibule

34
Q

Vestibulocochlear

A

Pertaining to vestibule and cochlea

35
Q

-acusis or -cusis

A

Hearing

36
Q

Hyperacusis

A

(increased hearing): Abnormally acute sensitivity to sounds

37
Q

Presbycusis

A

(hearing old age): This type of nerve deafness occur with the process of aging.

38
Q

-meter

A

Instrument to measure

39
Q

Audiometer

A

Instrument to measure hearing

40
Q

-otio

A

Ear condition

41
Q

Macrotia

A

(large ear): Abnormally large ears

42
Q

Cholesteotoma

A

Collection of skin cells and cholesterol in a sac within the middle ear.

43
Q

Otitis media

A

Inflammation of the middle ear.

44
Q

Otosclerosis

A

Hardening of the bony tissue of the middle ear.

45
Q

Tinnitus

A

Sensations of noises in the ear.

46
Q

Otoscopy

A

Visual examination of the ear canal with an otoscope.

47
Q

Ear thermometry

A

Measurement of the temperature of the tympanic membrane by detection of infrared radiation from the eardrum.