The Ear Flashcards

1
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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2
Q

three regions of the ear.

A

1- Outer ear
2- Middle ear
3- Inner ear

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3
Q

Outer ear:

A

• Auricle
• External auditory meatus

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4
Q

Middle ear:

A

• Tympanic membrane
• Ear bones: malleus, incus and stapes
• Oval window
• Eustachian tube

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5
Q

Inner ear:

A

• Labryinth
• Cochlea
• Perilymph
• Endolymph
• Organ of Corti
• Auditory nerves

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6
Q

Acous/o

A

Hearing

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7
Q

Acoustic

A

(pertaining to hearing): Related to
sound or the sense of hearing

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8
Q

Audi/o

A

Hearing; the sense of hearing

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9
Q

Audiogram

A

(record of hearing): An audiogram is a graph that shows the audible threshold for standardized frequencies as measured by an
audiometer.

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10
Q

Audit/o

A

Hearing

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11
Q

Auditory

A

(related to hearing): Related to hearing

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12
Q

Aur/o, Auricul/o

A

Ear

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13
Q

Aural

A

Pertaining to ear

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14
Q

Postauricular

A

Pertaining to behind the ear

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15
Q

Cochle/o

A

Cochlea

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16
Q

Cochlear

A

Pertaining to cochlea

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17
Q

Mastoid/o

A

Mastoid process

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18
Q

Mastoiditis

A

(inflammation of mastoid process): which is posterior portion of the temporal bone.

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19
Q

Myring/o

A

Tympanic membrane, ear drum

20
Q

Myringotomy

A

(process of cutting ear drum): Incision made in the tympanic membrane

21
Q

Myringitis

A

Inflammation of the tympanic membrane

22
Q

Ossicul/o

23
Q

Ossiculoplasty

A

Surgical repair of ossicles / ear bones

24
Q

Ot/o

25
Otopyorrhea
Discharge of pus from ear
26
Otolaryngologist
A person specialized in ear and larynx.
27
Salping/o
(Eustachian) tube
28
Salpingopharyngeal
Pertaining to tube (Eustachian) to pharynx
29
Staped/o
Stapes (bone of the middle ear)
30
Stapedectomy
Removal of Stapes bone from middle ear
31
Tympan/o
Eardrum, tympanic membrane
32
Tympanoplasty
Surgical repair of ear Tympan/o drum.
33
Vestibul/o
Vestibule
34
Vestibulocochlear
Pertaining to vestibule and cochlea
35
-acusis or -cusis
Hearing
36
Hyperacusis
(increased hearing): Abnormally acute sensitivity to sounds
37
Presbycusis
(hearing old age): This type of nerve deafness occur with the process of aging.
38
-meter
Instrument to measure
39
Audiometer
Instrument to measure hearing
40
-otio
Ear condition
41
Macrotia
(large ear): Abnormally large ears
42
Cholesteotoma
Collection of skin cells and cholesterol in a sac within the middle ear.
43
Otitis media
Inflammation of the middle ear.
44
Otosclerosis
Hardening of the bony tissue of the middle ear.
45
Tinnitus
Sensations of noises in the ear.
46
Otoscopy
Visual examination of the ear canal with an otoscope.
47
Ear thermometry
Measurement of the temperature of the tympanic membrane by detection of infrared radiation from the eardrum.