The brachial plexus Flashcards

1
Q

What does running to dereham costs mothing stand for?

A

Roots, Trunks, divisions, cords, branches/nerves

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2
Q

What nerve roots are involved in the brachial plexus?

A

C5, C6, C7, C8, T1

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3
Q

What are the three trunks and which nerve roots supply them

A

Upper trunk (C5 and C6), middle trunk (C7) and lower trunk (C8 and T1)

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4
Q

What supplies each division and where do they do?

A

Anterior division supplies the lateral cord with upper and middle trunks, as well as the medial cord woth the lower trunk

Posterior division supplies the postertior cord with the upper, middle and lower trunks

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5
Q

What nerve roots supply the musculocutaneous nerve

A

C5-C7

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6
Q

What nerve roots supply the axillary nerve?

A

C5 and C6

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7
Q

What muscles does the musculocutaneous nerve supply?

A

Flexor muscles of arm

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8
Q

What does the axillary nerve supply?

A

The deltoid

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9
Q

What is the brachial pexus

A

A network of nerves connecting the CNS to the upper limb. Any upper limb movement is controlled by the brachial plexus

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10
Q

What nerve roots supply the musculocutaneous nerve?

A

Lateral cord of the brachial plexus (C7, C6 and C7

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11
Q

What nerve roots supply the median nerve?

A

All of those in the brachial plexus (C5, C6, C7, C8, T1).

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12
Q

What muscles does the median nerve supply

A

Elbow, wrist, intercarpal jounts, anterior muscles of forearm, muscles of digits, skin of palm, thenar eminence

Also the only nerve to travel though capral tunnel

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13
Q

What nerve roots supply the radial nerve

A

C5-T1 posterior cord

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14
Q

Where does the radial nerve supply

A

Posterior arm and forearm, and skin of posterior arm, forearm, dorsal hand

(triceps)

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15
Q

What nerve roots supply the ulnar nerve

A

Medial cord (C7, C8 and T1)

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16
Q

What does the ulnar nerve supply

A

Intrinsic muscles of hand (mostly),

17
Q

What dermatome covers most of the shoulder

A

C4

18
Q

What dermatome covers lateral arm (not forearm)

A

C5

19
Q

What dermatome covers lateral forearm, thumb, and half of index finger

A

C6

20
Q

What dermatome covers 1/2 of the index finger, middle finger and lateral half of ring finger, as well as a segment of palm and dorsal hand

A

C7

21
Q

What dermatome covers medial 1/2 of ring finger, little finger, and medial forearm?

A

C8

22
Q

What dermatome covers the medial arm (not forearm)

A

T1

23
Q

What dermatome covers the armpit area, and proximal arm?

A

T2

24
Q

What myotomal nerve root supplies the shoulder joint?

A

C5/6

25
Q

What myotomal nerve root supplies the elbow?

A

C6/7

26
Q

WHat myotomal nerve root supplies the wrist?

A

C7-8

27
Q

What nerve root supplies the intrinsic hand muscles?

A

T1