the bacteria types Flashcards

To study the bacteria

1
Q

coccus

A

stamphycoccus aureus

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2
Q

coccoid/ coccobacillus

A

acinetobacter buamannii

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3
Q

Rod shape

A

eschira coli

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4
Q

Rod

A

mycobacterimum turbercolsis

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5
Q

comma shaped

A

vibrio choleara

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6
Q

spirillium

A

spirillum volutans

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7
Q

club shaped

A

cornnerbacterium diphterinaia

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8
Q

rod with spore

A

baccilus subtilius

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9
Q

what does acidified mean

A

when the bacteria have grown in, PH paper goes a diferent colour

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10
Q

the asr gene encodes what

A

102 - 10.6 da

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11
Q

what is the bacterica grown in the asr

A

4.5 to 4.0 ph

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12
Q

where does the gfp gene come form?

A

the escheria coli

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13
Q

what is the light that is genersated?

A

509 nm

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14
Q

what do we test it out on?

A

DH5ALPHA - NON pathogenic estiria coli

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15
Q

constituive promotor-

A

A promoter that is always swithed on .

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16
Q

what is bla

A

Beta- lactamase- encoding gene resistance to ampicillan

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17
Q

what microsope do we use?

A

DM500 flourencence miscroscope

18
Q

what is bleaching effect?

A

caused when blue light bleaches the florescence.

19
Q

why must the two tudes be layed horisontally?

A

to ensure porper areation

20
Q

what is the recoil of the lungs?

A

elastic recoil of the chest wall, refers to the chest wall’s intrinsic tendency to return to its natural shape after being stretched or compressed during breathing

21
Q

what does active breathing require?

A

use of accersory muscles , sternocleidomastod, scalenes , intercostatla

22
Q

during normal breathing how much compacity is used?

23
Q

Vital capacity

A

what can be forcibly exhaled after maximum inhalstion
VC=IRV+ERV+TV

24
Q

Total lung capacity

A

TLC=VC+RV vital capacity and residula volume

25
minute ventralation
the volume of air breathed in 1 minute- tidal volume x breaths/minute.
26
how many cycles of normal breath?
4
27
EVR - experrity revere volume
ERV=VC-(IRV+TV)
28
what is the peak pressure in the blood pressure?
contraction of the left ventricle
29
when is diastoles?
left ventricle relaxing
30
Map what
not an average of the two perssures because the duration of dystol is twice of systal
31
MAP
adequacy of blood supplied to vital tissues
32
what are the hyomyodynamic changes?
sympetietic nervous system activation
33
what happens in distal
-aortic value closes( counterintuitive)
34
why over the dysep?
brancial artery
35
dicrotic notch
It represents a transient increase in aortic pressure that occurs immediately after the closure of the aortic valve during the cardiac cycle
36
what is the EKG
graphical recoding of the electrical events in the heart
37
where is the pace maker
right atrium, sinoatrailal node
38
stamplicocci and streptolocccius are what ?
oxidase negative
39
encheriobacteria
oxidase negative
40
what is mainly oxidase positive-
gram negative
41