learning the reactions rates Flashcards

1
Q

zero order rate

A

k

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2
Q

zero order t1/2

A

C/2k

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3
Q

what is the integrated rate law for the zero order?

A

c final= -kt+ c inital

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4
Q

what is the straight line plot of the zero order?

A

c vs t

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5
Q

first order rate

A

k(c)^1

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6
Q

what is the t1/2 for the first order

A

ln2/k

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7
Q

what is the integrated rate laws

A

ln (c)=-kt+ln(c)

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8
Q

what do we have to do to obtain the straight line graph of first order?

A

LN(c) vs t

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9
Q

second order rate law

A

k(c)^2

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10
Q

what is t1/2 for second orders?

A

1/k(c)

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11
Q

what is the second-order integrated rate law?

A

1/(c)+kt1/(c)

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12
Q

what do we have to plot for second order reaction to get the straight line?

A

1/(a) vs t

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13
Q

For the zero reaction t1/2 goes up with concentration what is the slope then

A

slope= 1/2k

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14
Q

the fraction that decomposed is given by after say 8 hrs

A

1-exp^-kt

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15
Q

hours to seconds is what

A

hours x60 x60

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16
Q

what is the formula for radioactive decay? -

A

N=N0 exp -dleta t

17
Q

what is then the reaction constant?

A

half life constant = ln2/t1/2

18
Q

rate constant definition-

A

The rate constant (denoted as
𝑘
k) is a proportionality constant in the rate law of a chemical reaction that relates the reaction rate to the concentrations of reactants. It reflects the speed of the reaction at a given temperature and is specific to a particular reaction. Its value depends on factors like temperature and the presence of catalysts.