testicular torsion Flashcards

1
Q

what

A

twisting of spermatic cord with rotation of testical

risk ischaemia and necrosis –> subfetility or infertility

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2
Q

presentation

A

often triggered by activity
sudden onset unilateral testicular pain
abdo pain
vomiting

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3
Q

OE

A
firm swollen testicle
elevated testicle
absent cremasteric reflex
abnormal testicular lie 
rotation
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4
Q

bell clapper deformity

A

no fixation between testicle and tunica vaginalis
testicle hangs in horizontal position

risk factor for testicular torsion

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5
Q

Mx

A
NMB - prep for surgey 
analgeisa
urology assessment 
surgical exploratin 
orchidopexy or orchidectomy
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6
Q

Ix

A

scrotal USS - whirlpool sign

however, any Ix that will delay patient going to theatre is not recommended

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