Testes Flashcards

1
Q

Varicocele definition

A

Dilated veins in scrotum - ask pt ot lie down then stand up

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2
Q

Why do you do a renal USS for varicocele?

A

Testicular vein inserts into renal vein, so important to screen kidney for kidney cancer

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3
Q

?

A

Spermatocele - soft mobile cyst in relation to testes

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4
Q

Hydrocele treatment

A

Surgery then drain

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5
Q

Causes of swelling in testes

A

Epididymitis

Orchitis

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6
Q

Treatment for infections

A

Clarith

Erythomycin

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7
Q

Testicular cancer

A

Under 45s (teratoma) or over 65s (lymphoma)

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8
Q

?

A

Seminomatous

or Non seminomatous

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9
Q

Tuumour markers

A

AFP
HCG
LDH

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10
Q

?

A

CXR for lung mets

CT abdo for lymph nodes

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11
Q

?

A

Counselling sperm banking
Inguinal orchidectomy
Prosthesis

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12
Q

?

A

Through inguinal canal in order to prevent spread via

para aortic lymph nodes

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