Test3-Porifera Flashcards
-fera
bearing
Environment or Habitat
marine and freshwater (smaller) [rivers and streams]
Common representatives
Aiolochroia crassa
Agelas clathrodes
Sponges
Life cycle
Reproduce sexually or asexually
males throw sperm into water and female pick up sperm (sexually)
Importance to humans
bath sponges
stunt the growth of cancerous tumors with a chemical compound
Relative complexity
simple
Nearest relatives
choanoflagellates
Calcium sponges
spicules made of calcium, chalky
Glass sponges
spicules made of cillica
Spongy sponges
spicules made of spangin-normal sponges, soft
Organ systems
None: everything happens on the cellular level
no organs
some tissues
multicellular
Filter feeders
take in water as it goes through and gets food from the water
Mode of living
sessile
Spicules
what supports the sponge-lock together
Collar cells
take food as water goes by