Test Info Flashcards

1
Q

If chi square is greater than critical value…

A

null hypothesis is rejected

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2
Q

If chi square is smaller than critical value…

A

null hypothesis is accepted

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3
Q

Do not use the word ________ in the exam

A

fitness

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4
Q

Evolution happens to ________, not _________

A

populations, indivuduals

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5
Q

pay attention to words like individuals or allele

A

repeat

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6
Q

What to do after chi square?

A

Determine the degrees of freedom

(number of rows - 1) * (number of columns - 1)

or just (number of outcomes -1)

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7
Q

homologous features

A

anatomical structures or genes in different organisms that share a common evolutionary origin

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8
Q

vestigial structures

A

a physical feature of an organism that has lost most or all of its original function through evolution - like our tail bone

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9
Q

analogous features

A

similar traits in different species that have different anatomies but serve the same function

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10
Q

convergent evolution

A

Where unrelated species develop similar traits due to the similar environments

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11
Q

ectotherms

A

cannot control internal heat

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12
Q

endotherms

A

can control internal heat

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