Test Flashcards

1
Q

Responsibility of lobes

A

Higher mental functions

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2
Q

Parietal lobe

A

Contains sensory strip
Registers senses
Spacial, how much space u have

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3
Q

Occipital lobe

A

Interprets what you see
Seeing colors
Recognizing objects animals people etc

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4
Q

Temporal lobe

A

Hearing and speech functions

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5
Q

Cerebral cortex

A

Outermost level of brain
Divide into 4 lobes
Controls high level mental processes

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6
Q

Psychologist

A

PhD in psych 6/7 years

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7
Q

Psychiatrist

A

Medical doctor who prescribes medicine

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8
Q

History - Ancient greeks

A
Thought blood determined personality
Too much..
black- depression/sadness
yellow- bitter and angry
white-dull and sluggish
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9
Q

History - renaissance

A

“Rebirth” period
Greek philosophy reappeared&scientific experiments
Graves were robbed

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10
Q

Father of phsycology

A

William wundt

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11
Q

1879 first psych lab to study humans founded in

A

Germany by william wundt

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12
Q

1892 history what was founded

A

American phycological ass

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13
Q

___ 1900s starts interpretting dreams and developing___

A

Sigmund freud, theories on personalities

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14
Q

1905 history

A

First IQ test

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15
Q

1920 first afro american doctrate in psych

A

Frances cecil summer

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16
Q

1933

A

Nazi persecution of psychologists

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17
Q

1946 president signs

A

Truman signs national mental act after ww2

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18
Q

Left hem

A

Language
Write
Arithmetic
Understand others

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19
Q

Corpus callosum

A

Wide band of nerve cells connects 2 hemispheres and carries messages between them

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20
Q

Neurotransmitters

A

Chemicals in end of neurons that send info across the synapse

21
Q

Synapse

A

Junction point of two or more neurons

22
Q

Axon

A

Part of neuron that carries messages from the cell to dendrites

23
Q

What is a neuron

A

Nervous (nerve) cell thats trasnmits electrical and chemical info via neurotransmitters thru body

24
Q

The nervous system

A

Breaks into central nervous sys (brain and spinal cord) and peripheral nervous sys (nerves outside brain and spinal cord)

25
Brain
Weighs 6 pounds | Organ of thought and central control point of nervous sys
26
Spinal cord
Functions as automatic "brain" | Relay station for impulses to and from higher brain
27
Reflex
Automatix behavior of body involving movement thats activated thru spinal cord w/o use of higher brain
28
What does peripheral nervous sys break into
Autonomic n sys Automatic control of body;breathing Somatic n sys Contains sensory and motor nerves
29
What does autonomic break into
Sympathetic Prepares for emergencies Parasympathetic Calms u down
30
Which starts digestions
Parasympathetic n sys in autonomic n sys
31
Thalamus
Relay station, sends messages between brain and body
32
Hypothalus
Controls rage pleasure hunger thirst sexual desire
33
Cerebellum
Guides coordination, balance, accuracy
34
Reticular activating sys
Keeps us alert or puts us to sleep
35
Amygdala
Emotional responses, especially agression
36
Hippocampus
Forming memories
37
Brain stem/ spinal cord
Oldest part and central core of brain | Responsible for automatic functions
38
Limbic system
Lower brain area | Emotions and memory
39
Endocrine sys
Glands and hormones
40
Hormones
Chemical regulators that influence bodily processes and control Emtional responses, growth and sexuality Held inside glands
41
Pituitary gland
``` Main gland Sends messages to other glands -determines height -growth hormones On brain ```
42
Thyroid gland
Controls metabolism, speed at which the body operates of speed at which it uses energy Plays role in emotional state Throat
43
Adrenal gland
Prepares for emeegency Helps blood clot faster Has adrenaline Above kidney
44
Whats adrenaline
Chemical that prepares body for emergency by increasing blood pressure, breathing
45
Gonads
``` Sex glands Make sperm or egg Androgen-men Estrogen-women Near chest ```
46
Frontal lobe
Has prefrontal area & Frontal assoc. area (personality/complex thoughts) Has motor strip Controls bodily movement
47
Right hem
Responsible for art and music skills
48
Frontal ass area
Strongly influences personality
49
Endorfins
Painkillers | Makes u feel gud