Q3 Flashcards

1
Q

Menopause

A

Women dont ovulate

Change of life (insomnia/hot flashes)

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2
Q

Empty nest period

A

All children leave home

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3
Q

What causes alzheimers

A

Loss of chemical nerve cell transmitters n other damage to nerve transmission and results in mental deterioriation

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4
Q

Gerontology

A

Study of getting older n probs w it

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5
Q

Thanatology

A

Study of death

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6
Q

What do elderly people fear

A

Loss of mastery over themselves
Separation from loved ones
Fear of being replaced

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7
Q

Five stages of grief of Kubler Ross

A
denial
Anger
Bargaining w higher power
Depression worry about regrets
Acceptance, not happy
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8
Q

Two men w classical cond

A

Ivan pavlov

John watson

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9
Q

Spontaneous recovery

A

Sudden reappearance of extinguished response

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10
Q

Discrimination

A

Learning to tell difference b/w one event or object and another
Reverse of generalization

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11
Q

Generalization

A

Behavior that spreads from one situation to a similar one

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12
Q

How do reinforcements impact behavior

A

Strengthens tendency to repeat

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13
Q

Pos v neg reinforcement

A

P: strengthen tendency to repeat response w addition of something pleasant
N: strengthen response w removal of something unpleasant

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14
Q

Shaping

A

Reward behaviors in small steps

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15
Q

Fixed ratio

A

Reinforcement after fixed number of behaviors

Ex: buy 10 get 1 free

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16
Q

Variable ratio

A

Reinforcement after variable number of behaviors

Ex: slot at casino

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17
Q

Variable Interval

A

Reinforcement after variable amount of time

Ex: fishing

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18
Q

Fixed Interval

A

Reinforcement after fixed amount of time

Ex: paychecks

19
Q

Social learning

A

Learning by imitating others

20
Q

Who conducted bobo the doll ex

A

Albert bandura

21
Q

Personality

A

Broad and long lasting patters of behavior

22
Q

ID

A

(Devil)
Unconcerned w anything but all basic needs and desires
All bbies

23
Q

How do men and women change during MIdlife?

A
Men more emotionally expressive
Women more assertive and indep
Hearing/sight impairs
Gain weight easily
Stable career 
(Depressed w/o activ. After children leave)
24
Q

EGO

A

Self

Alloe ID to express in safety

25
SUGEREGO
``` Angel Forms at 5/6 Holds ID in check Conscience ID gives guilt for doing bad Pride for doing right If unchecked would block all instincts ```
26
Freuds psychosexual stages
``` Oral Anal Phallic Latency Genital ```
27
Oral
Birth-1 1/2 Eating Child must be weaned (Too early or late, over/undereat)
28
Anal
``` 1 1/2-2 1/2 Toilet Training Stingy Ultragenerous Rigid, rebel ```
29
Phallic
2 1/2-5 or 6 Feelings for opp sex parent, hate for same sex If dnt clarify desire=anxiety guilt phobia dep
30
Latency
6-adol Friendships Same sex
31
Genital
Adol-onward | Sexual urges reappear
32
Non freudians placed more emphasis on
Social forces in unconscious and social interaction
33
Inferiority complex
Alfred Adler | feelin inferior
34
Unconditional pos regard
Carl rogers | Accepting/respecting others as they are w/o judging
35
Rationalization
Create logical explanation of behavior to justify | Ex: restaurant wasnt that good bc no reservation
36
Compensation
Emphasize strength in one aspect of life to shift focus from failure
37
Denial
Refuse to accept reality
38
Repression
Avoid painful memories by pushing to back of mind
39
Regression
Behave or think like child
40
Projection
Project weakness onto someone else | Ex: making fun of persons weight when you're fat
41
Displacement
Take anger on someone else
42
Reaction formation
Make acceptable feelings into acceptable form | Ex: having feelings for person but say you hate them
43
Big five personality factors
Openness to experience- curiosity, willingness to consider other POVS Conscientiousness- involves self discipline and will to achieve Extraversion-how outgoing you are Emotional Stability-not being anxious, hostile, overly impulsive, depressed Agreeableness-opposite of which is being antogonistic
44
Person theory
Raymond Cattell Divides into 2; surface trait (visible) and source trait (underlie surface behavior) Hans Eyesack 2 dimensions; extro/introversion & emotional in/stability Gordon Allport 3; cardinal trait (after one main goal like Hitler), central trait (5-10), secondary trait (weakest characteristic, only appears in certain situation)