Test 2 vocab

Question 1

drug with high potential for abuse

Answer 1

schedule 2 drug

Question 2

drugs with no currently accepted medical use and high potential for abuse

Answer 2

schedule 1 drug

Question 3

drugs with moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence

Answer 3

schedule 3 drug

Question 4

drugs with low potential for abuse and low risk of dependence

Answer 4

Schedule 4 drugs

Question 5

drugs with lower potential for abuse than schedule 4 and consists of preparations containing limited quantities or certain narcotics

Answer 5

schedule 5 drugs

Question 6

substances that can keep a person going mentally and physically

Answer 6

stimulants

Question 7

bush that grows in the Andes and produces cocaine

Answer 7

coca

Question 8

crude extract created during the manufacture of cocaine

Answer 8

coca paste

Question 9

most common form of pure cocaine

Answer 9

cocaine hydrochloride

Question 10

extraction of the cocaine base with a solvent, can be heated and the vapors inhalved

Answer 10

freebase

Question 11

lumps of cocaine base prepared by mixing cocaine with water and baking soda

Answer 11

crack cocaine

Question 12

absorption through nasal mucous membranes

Answer 12

insufflation

Question 13

condition caused from snorting or sniffing cocaine through the nose

Answer 13

septal perforation

Question 14

cocaine metabolized by enzymes in the blood and liver

Answer 14

cocaine elimination

Question 15

event caused by a problem with the heart’s electrical system, occurs when heart suddenly stops beating

Answer 15

sudden cardiac arrest

Question 16

drug is taken repeatedly at a high dose

Answer 16

binge use

Question 17

uncontrolled daytime episodes of muscular weakness and falling asleep

Answer 17

narcolepsy

Question 18

the active chemical in the coca plant

Answer 18

cocaine

Question 19

to making something poorer in quality by adding another substance

Answer 19

adulterated

Question 20

chemical form when cocaine and ethanol are co-administered

Answer 20

cocaethlyne

Question 21

drug that stimulates the sympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system

Answer 21

sympathomimetic

Question 22

synthetic CNS stimulant and sympathomimetic

Answer 22

amphetamine

Question 23

mixture of amphetamine salts that is used to treat ADHD

Answer 23

adderall

Question 24

street name for amphetamine

Answer 24

speed

Question 25

treatment used together with the primary treatment

Answer 25

adjunctive therapy

Question 26

a stimulant used in treating ADHD

Answer 26

methylphedinate

Question 27

class of drugs that decrease CNS activity

Answer 27

depressant

Question 28

drug that treats anxiety

Answer 28

sedatives

Question 29

drug that treats insomnia

Answer 29

hypnotics

Question 30

knockout drops that can induce sleep in less than an hour

Answer 30

chloral hydrate

Question 31

the first CNS depressant medications to be used and abused

Answer 31

barbiturates

Question 32

drug used to induce sleep and often prescribed in high doses

Answer 32

short acting and rapid onset

Question 33

drug used to reduce anxiety and often prescribed in low doses

Answer 33

long acting and delayed onset

Question 34

drugs used in the treatment of anxiety

Answer 34

anxiolytic

Question 35

most widely prescribed hypnotic with short duration and rapid onset

Answer 35

zolpidem

Question 36

an illness of the mind that can affect thoughts, feelings and behaviors of a person

Answer 36

mental disorder

Question 37

disorder characterized by worry, fear, and avoidance

Answer 37

anxiety disorder

Question 38

recurrent, unwanted thoughts or impulses that aren't ordinary concerns

Answer 38

obsessions

Question 39

repetitive, difficult to resist actions

Answer 39

compulsions

Question 40

reaction to a severely traumatic event

Answer 40

post traumatic stress disorder

Question 41

fear of something definite

Answer 41

specific phobia

Question 42

fear of humiliation or embarrassment while being observed by others

Answer 42

social anxiety disorder

Question 43

sudden unexpected surges in anxiety

Answer 43

panic disorders

Question 44

reaction to future events is to worry

Answer 44

generalized anxiety disorder

Question 45

feelings of sadness and hopelessness, loss of pleasure in usual activities

Answer 45

major depressive disordefr

Question 46

people who swing between depressive and manic states

Answer 46

bipolar disorder

Question 47

a serious mental disorder involving loss of contact with reality

Answer 47

psychosis

Question 48

psychosis that has a known physical cause, tumor, infection neurological disease

Answer 48

organic psychoses

Question 49

psychosis that has no known physical cause:schizophrenia

Answer 49

functional psychoses

Question 50

chronic psychosis characterized by at least two symptoms of delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, disorganized behavior, and lack of emotional response

Answer 50

schizophrenia

Question 51

syphilitic infection of the nervous system that causes psychosis

Answer 51

General paresis

Question 52

depressants used to induce sleep for a week or more

Answer 52

narcosis therapy

Question 53

used during psychotherapy to help patients express repressed thoughts

Answer 53

intravenous thiopental sodium

Question 54

ineffective therapy used to treat schizophrenia

Answer 54

insulin-shock therapy

Question 55

ineffective treatment for schizophrenia, now used to treat severe depression that doesn't respond to medication

Answer 55

electroconvulsive therapy

Question 56

early group of drugs used to treat psychosis, reduces symptoms without sedation

Answer 56

phenthiazines

Question 57

all antipsychotics introduced in the last 10 years, treat positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, less adverse side effects

Answer 57

atypical

Question 58

antipsychotics introduced before mid 1990, aim to treat positive symptoms of schizophrenia, more adverse side effects

Answer 58

conventional/typical

Question 59

tremors, muscle rigidity, shuffling walk, masklike face

Answer 59

pseudoparkonism

Question 60

movement of muscle control problems

Answer 60

extrapyramidal symptoms

Question 61

drug used to treat mania and bipolar disorder

Answer 61

lithium