Test Flashcards

1
Q

Cause of the Black Death?

A

Carried by flea infected rodents

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2
Q

How did the Black Death spread?

A

A Genoese ship transported the disease from Caffa to
Messina

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3
Q

Why is it called the Black Death?

A

It is called the Black Death because of the swelling in the lymph nodes.

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4
Q

What was one economic cause of the Black Death?

A

Labor Shortages

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5
Q

What happened during Labor shortages?

A

wages rose, there was an oversupply of goods,landlords stopped freeing their serfs.

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6
Q

What was one social consequence of the black death?

A

Persecution of the Jews

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7
Q

What happened during the social consequence (Persecution of the Jews)?

A

Jews were accused of poisoning water or practicing witchcraft,There were massacres, and Jews were burned to death

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8
Q

What was ANOTHER social consequence of the black death(2)?

A

Flagellants

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9
Q

What are Flagellants?

A

bands of people who wandered through towns doing penance in public. (inflicted all
sorts of punishments upon themselves,sacrificing themselves)

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10
Q

Dispensations–

A

released a petitioner from
requirements of canon law.

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11
Q

Tithes

A

monies collected from parishioners.

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12
Q

Indulgences

A

remissions of the temporal
punishments for sin. They were given in return for monetary contributions to papacy.

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13
Q

Who was elected Pope after Pope Gregory XI?

A

Urban VI

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14
Q

Which pope did the
French did not like?

A

Urban VI

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15
Q

The Great Schism resulted from ..?

A

The French not liking Urban VI

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16
Q

Martin V was…

A

elected pope over all Christians.

17
Q

What did Martin V want ?

A

He wanted Rome to become a major capital

worthy of the papacy.

18
Q

What did Martin V adopt ?

A

He adopted new

literary and artistic ideas of the

Renaissance.

19
Q

what were the causes of the hundred years war?

A

1.French Royal Succession
2.Triangular Trade

20
Q

What area did France try to gain control of?

A

Flanders

21
Q

France had many

A

English merchants arrested.

22
Q

What was Britain cut off from

A

They were cut off from the export of wool

23
Q

What was the issue with England and Grapes?

A

The issue was that England could not grow grapes to produce
the wine

24
Q

Which region did the French try to gain control of ?

A

Flanders

25
Q

Why did the French want to regain control of the region ?

A

to control its wealth

26
Q

Results of hundred years war (Britain)

A

Geographically more consolidated. They
became a maritime power.