Imperialism

Question 1

Definition of Imperialism

Answer 1

Domination by one country of the political economic and cultural life of another country or region

Question 2

find more detailsThe Industrial Revolution was the motivation for (economic) …

Answer 2

many European countries to find locations to market their products

Question 3

Western Civilization had a sense of

Answer 3

what does racial superiority look like racial superiority

Question 4

Europeans thought they were

Answer 4

what happened because of that more superior than others

Question 5

make sure to indicate that this idea is problematic What was natures way of improving the human species

Answer 5

Imperial conquest and the destruction of weaker races

Question 6

What was the purpose of the Berlin conference

Answer 6

A way to divide Africa up and its resources

Question 7

Protectorate-

Answer 7

European possession of an African coast

Question 8

Why did the British have a sphere of influence in China?

Answer 8

Cheap Labor
Natural Resources
China’s Ethnocentric Disposition

Question 8

Spheres of Influence -

Answer 8

control of a coast meant control of the hinterland

Question 9

China’s Ethnocentric Disposition

Answer 9

Europeans could not teach China anything worth knowing. So China did not want to trade with Great Britain.

Question 10

Great Britain became offended by China . They were so offended by China’s Ethnocentric Disposition and their lack of interest so they…

Answer 10

what happened as a result? what were they trying to do? imported opium.

Question 11

By 1836, the Chinese Imperial government….

Answer 11

made opium illegal.

Question 12

By 1839, Chinese officials tried to stop

Answer 12

the opium trade by destroying 20,000 chests of opium.

Question 13

British citizens subjects to which law ( Treaty of Nanjing )

Answer 13

British not Chinese law

Question 14

British would no longer have to pay (Treaty of Nanjing )

Answer 14

tribute to the imperial administration in order to trade with China.

Question 15

why did opium trade more than double in the three decades that followed.

Answer 15

Because there were No restrictions on British trade,

Question 16

Taiping Rebellion 1850

Answer 16

Rebels wanted to overthrow the Manchu Dynasty.

Question 17

Why did rebels want to overthrow the Manchu Dynasty ? (Taiping Rebellion 1850)

Answer 17

It allowed China to become weak

Question 18

Resolution: (Taiping Rebellion 1850 )

Answer 18

China goes and asks for Western help from Britain and France.
Britain and France attacked China

Question 19

What were the Righteous and Harmonious Fists referred as

Answer 19

They were referred to as Boxers by Westerners.

Question 20

Righteous and Harmonious Fists

Answer 20

A radical group of Nationalists that drove out all foreigners

Question 21

Who did the Boxers attack ?

Answer 21

Western embassies which lasted for two months.

Question 22

What is the Tokugawa Japan Social Order ?

Answer 22

Merchants
Artisians
Farmers
Samurai

Question 23

Samurai

Answer 23

Men of high purpose

Question 24

Who were the Samurai furious at and why ?

Answer 24

Samurai were furious with the Shogun .They had signed an agreement with the foreign barbarians.

Question 25

Who did the Chinese see as foreign barbarians ?

Answer 25

Amercicans

Question 26

Yoshida Shoin left for…

Answer 26

a four month trip across Japan before given written permission

Question 27

Who petitioned for Shoin to go to the United States to study the ways of the West.

Answer 27

Sakuma Shozan

Question 28

Southwest Japan : how did the samurai arm themselves ?

Answer 28

Western Style

Question 28

True or False, Shoin would stow away onboard Perry’s ship the Powhatan to visit the west for study and did not get caught.

Answer 28

False. Shoin was found and jailed and exiled.

Question 28

Meiji Restoration

Answer 28

Emperor Meiji was installed in 1867 and thoroughly modernized Japan.