Global Nationalism Nationalist Movements in Germany, Italy and India Flashcards

1
Q

Nationalism

A

Devotion or concern for one’s nation, a desire for national independence.

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2
Q

maintaining a national identity based on culture, language, race, religion, political goals or a belief in a common ancestry.

A

What Nationalism is oriented towards.

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3
Q

Patriotism

A

Vigorous support for one’s country

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4
Q

Patriot

A

A person who loves or defends their country.

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5
Q

What does the blood and iron speech mean

A

The blood and iron speech means he (Bismarck) is going to use physcial force to reunite Germany

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6
Q

who is Otto Van Bismarck?

A

a Prussian who becomes minister president and imperial Chancellar

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7
Q

Realpolitik translates to …

A

Realistic politics

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8
Q

What are the two things Realistic politics mean

A

Politics is based on the need of the state.
Power is more important than principle

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9
Q

What was that end? (Strengthening Prussia’s Military
And
Confrontation (Wars) as a means to an end)

A

He was looking to create a politically unified Germany (Bismark)

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9
Q

What were Bismark’s Realpolitik Policies

A

Strengthening Prussia’s Military
And
Confrontation (Wars) as a means to an end

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10
Q

Austro-Prussian War - Seven Weeks War 1866 who wins ?

A

Prussia wins which demonstrates their power and military strength.

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11
Q

What was Zallverein ?

A

an economic union created by Prussia

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12
Q

Queen Isabella …

A

abdicates her throne in 1868

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12
Q

What did France fear after Queen Isabella of Spain abdicates her throne?

A

France fears that a Herman prince would become the next king of Spain.

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13
Q

Ems Telegram sent by

A

Heinry Abken

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14
Q

what does Bismarck want people to believe after he makes alterations to the telegram

A

he wants to have people believe that insults were made.

15
Q

okay so whyy did bismarck make the alterations besides to have people believe insults were made ?

A

France’s opposition to the Hohenzollern candidate was humiliating to Prussia

16
Q

Bismarck releases the altered telegram to the newspapers so that…

A

The perception was that France was viewed as the attacking power.

17
Q

What results happen after the release of the altered telegram ?

A

France declares war on Prussia

18
Q

So France declares war on prussia and ends up

A

defeated within two months

19
Q

Giuseppe Mazzini founded…

A

Young Italy a nationalist society

20
Q

Giuseppe Mazzini was Known as the

A

Soul of Italian Unification

21
Q

during 1852 Italy is going through a

A

Reawakening

22
Q

This Risogimento or Reawakening is led by

A

Cavour and he begins to stir anti-Austrian feelings.

23
Q

Count Camillo Cavour was known

A

as the Brains of Italian Unification

24
Q

Giuseppe Garibaldi was the guy who

A

fled a lot

25
Q

Giuseppe Garibaldi was known

A

known as the Sword of Italian unification

26
Q

British East India Company

How did they demonstrate their domination over India?

A

Forced India states to pay subsidies to the B.E.I.C.

27
Q

Peasant landowners had to

A

pay taxes. Many turned to money-lenders who seized their land.