Test 1 drug/irat

Question 1

What side effect can be common with antitussives like butorphanol

Answer 1

sedation

Question 2

What side effects are common with beta 2 adrenergic agonist type bronchodilators

Answer 2

Tachcycardia an hypertension

Question 3

Drugs used to stimulate CNS to speed awakening from anesthesia or to stimulate respiration in neonates

Answer 3

Respiratory stimulants

Question 4

Drugs that are used primary for allergic respiratory conditions and are strong anti-inflammatories

Answer 4

Corticosteroids

Question 5

What category of drug is used to stimulate respirations after a narcotic overdose

Answer 5

Naloxone

Question 6

Drugs that deduce the swealing of nasal tissue

Answer 6

Decongestant

Question 7

Drugs that liquidly and dilute viscid secretions, allowing them to be coughed up

Answer 7

Expectorant

Question 8

Drug that blocks cough reflex

Answer 8

Antitussive

Question 9

Methylxanthines inhibit this enzyme allowing muscles to relax for bronchodilation

Answer 9

Phosphodiesterase

Question 10

The pressure the ventricles must create to eject blood out of the ventricles and into the aorta and pulmonary arteries

Answer 10

Afterload

Question 11

What drug causes an increase of intracellular calcium which increases strength of cardiac contraction

Answer 11

Glycosides

Question 12

What category of drug increase the strength of the hearts contraction

Answer 12

Postivie inotropic drug

Question 13

What drug class slows HR and decreases blood pressure

Answer 13

Beta blockers

Question 14

What determines cardiac output

Answer 14

Stroke volume and heart rate

Question 15

What drug class increases urine formation and promotes water loss

Answer 15

Diuretic

Question 16

What is the mechanism of action of potassium sparing diuretics

Answer 16

Interferes with aldosterone

Question 17

Why are bronchodilators used in heart failure

Answer 17

increase oxygen in blood

Question 18

What are the effects of vasodilators

Answer 18

Dilated arteries and decreases afterload

Question 19

What category of drugs are used in emergency situations to stimulate heart rate and increase strength of contraction

Answer 19

Catecholamines

Question 20

What drug class pulls water into the tubules because of an increase osmotic pressure

Answer 20

Osmotic pressure

Question 21

What class of drugs dissolves struvite crystals

Answer 21

Urine acidifiers

Question 22

Expectorants

Answer 22

Guaifenesin

Question 23

Mucolytics

Answer 23

Acetylcysteine

Question 24

Narcotics (Opioids)

Answer 24

Butorphanol

Question 25

Nonnarcotic

Answer 25

Dextromethorphan

Question 26

Beta-2 adrenergic agonists

Answer 26

Albuterol and terbutaline

Question 27

Methylxanthines

Answer 27

Aminophylline

Question 28

Antihistamines

Answer 28

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

Question 29

Corticosteroids

Answer 29

Prednisone and dexamethasone

Question 30

Naloxone

Answer 30

reverse narcotics (opioids)

Question 31

Yohimbine

Answer 31

reverse xylazine (alpha-2agonist)

Question 32

Loop diuretics

Answer 32

Furosemide

Question 33

Osmotic diuretics

Answer 33

Mannitol

Question 34

Thiazide diuretics

Answer 34

Chlorothiazides

Question 35

Potassium-sparing diuretics

Answer 35

Spironolactone

Question 36

Urinary Acidifiers

Answer 36

Methionine

Question 37

Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors

Answer 37

Allopurinol

Question 38

Urinary Alkalizers

Answer 38

Potassium citrate

Question 39

Adrenergic Antagonists

Answer 39

Propranolol

Question 40

ACE Inhibitors

Answer 40

Enalapril

Question 41

Cholinergic Agonists

Answer 41

Bethanechol

Question 42

Urinary Incontinence

Answer 42

Phenlypropanolamine

Question 43

Tricyclic antidepressants

Answer 43

Amitriptyline

Question 44

Glycosaminoglycans

Answer 44

Pentosan polysulfate sodium

Question 45

glycosides

Answer 45

Digoxin

Question 46

Catecholamines (Adrenergic agonists)

Answer 46

Epinephrine and dopamine

Question 47

mixed dilator

Answer 47

Pimobendan

Question 48

Antiarrhythmic Class IA

Answer 48

Quinidine and procainamide

Question 49

Antiarrhythmic Class IB

Answer 49

Lidocaine

Question 50

Antiarrhythmic Class 2

Answer 50

Propranolol and atenolol

Question 51

Antiarrhythmic Class IV

Answer 51

Verapamil hydrochloride and diltiazem

Question 52

What type of drugs are used to prevent a loss of bladder control

Answer 52

Urinary incontinence

Question 53

What hormone does the kidney produce that stimulates red blood cells production

Answer 53

Erythropoietin

Question 54

What hormone is given to animals with diabetes insipidus

Answer 54

Antidiuretic hormone

Question 55

What is the most common side effects of most diuretics

Answer 55

Hypokalemia

Question 56

What category of drug is used to decrease excess extracellular fluid

Answer 56

Diuretics

Question 57

What cateogry of drug is used for hypertension by blocking the Renin-A-Ald system

Answer 57

ACE inhibitors

Question 58

What is a side effect of anticholinergics agent

Answer 58

Decrease GI mobility

Question 59

What are the side effects of vasodilators

Answer 59

Hypotension