Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 9 common mineral properties?

A

Hardness, Cleavage, Streak, Lustre, Colour, Density, Crystal form, other properties (fracture reaction to hcl, smell taste)

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2
Q

What is a mineral?

A

A naturally occurring, inorganic, crystalline solid with a definite but sometimes variable chemical composition.

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3
Q

What temperature to igneous rocks crystallize at

A

1300-750 degrees celsius

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4
Q

What temperature do igneous rocks start melting?

A

850 degrees celsius

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5
Q

What temperature range down metamorphism occur but without reaching melting temperatures?

A

250-650 d c

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6
Q

what temp does lithification occur

A

below 250 dc

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