Lecture 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is condensation?

A

Water changes from gas to liquid or solid.

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2
Q

What is precipitation?

A

Water that falls from the atmosphere (liquid or solid).

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3
Q

What are the 3 paths water has once it reaches the surface?

A

Evaporation-transpiration, infiltration, runoff.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank. You can:
Step over a 1
Jump over a 2
Wade across a 3
Swim across a 4

A
  1. Brook
  2. Creek
  3. Stream
  4. River
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5
Q

What are the 5 drainage patterns?

A

Dendritic, trellis, radial, rectangular, deranged.

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6
Q

does laminar or turbulent flow have a higher erosion rate?

A

Turbulent

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7
Q

What is the thalweg?

A

The part of the stream with the highest velocity.

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8
Q

What are the 3 types of transport in fluvial (river) systems?

A

Bedload, suspended load, dissolved load

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9
Q

what’s a delta

A

steam flows into standing water where it deposits sediment

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10
Q

what’s a fan

A

stream flows down hill to flatter surface where it deposits sediment

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11
Q

How to rivers grow

A

mass wasting and headward erosion

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