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Leerdoelen 1B3 > Tentamen 2017-2018 > Flashcards

Tentamen 2017-2018 Flashcards

1
Q

Obstructieve longziekten voorbeelden

A

COPD
emfyseem
bronchitis
astma

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2
Q

restrictieve longziekten voorbeelden

A

IPF (fibrose)
pneumoconiosen
sarcoidose
neuromusculaire aandoeningen aan ademhalingssysteem

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3
Q

crepetaties

A

door abrupt openen gecollabeerde alveoli
fibrose, pneumonie, longoedeem

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4
Q

rhonchi

A

obstructie geleidende luchtwegen
astma, copd, bronchitis

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5
Q

aritmogene rechter ventrikel cardiomyopathie (ARVC)

A

myocardweefsel wordt vet en fibreus weefsel
op echo vergroot RV

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6
Q

gedilateerde cardiomyopathie (DCM)

A

septum naar achterwand LV > 6 cm

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7
Q

hypertrofische cardiomyopathie (HCM)

A

wanddikte > 15 mm

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8
Q

non-compaction cardiomyopathie

A

op echo rommelige LV

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9
Q

CHA2DS2-VASc

A

risico CVA/TIA

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10
Q

GRACE

A

bepaalt bij NSTEMI hoe snel PCI

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11
Q

HAS-BLED

A

1 jaars risico op ernstige bloedingen bij gebruik anticoagulantia

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12
Q

NYHA

A

mate hartfalen

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13
Q

waar zorgt bradykanine voor

A

droge hoest + angio-oedeem

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14
Q

3 vormen proteinurie

A

overflow
glomerulaire
tubulaire

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15
Q

overflow proteinurie

A

massale aanvoer eiwitten, tubulaire reabsorptie kan dit niet aan
gevolg: eiwitten met laag moleculair gewicht in urine

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16
Q

glomerulaire proteinurie

A

ladings-/grootteselectiviteit werkt niet
gevolg: albumine in urine

17
Q

tubulaire proteinurie

A

probleem reabsorptie eiwitten in proximale tubulus.
gevolg: eiwitten met laag moleculaire gewicht in urine

18
Q

door wat wordt EPO geproduceerd

A

peritubulaire fibroblasten

Leerdoelen 1B3 (8 decks)

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