Tema 13. Alteración de lipoproteínas Flashcards

1
Q

Apo A

A

HDL

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2
Q

Apo B100

A

LDL

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3
Q

Hipercolesterolemia familiar

A

Mutación del receptor LDL (Xantomas tendinosos y aterosclerosis precoz (B100))

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4
Q

Hipertrigliceridemia familiar

A

Aumento de VLDL (no riesgo cardiovascular)

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5
Q

Hiperlipidemia familiar

A

Aumento de VLDL, IDL, LDL y quilomicrones (Riesgo cardiovascular aumentado sin xantomas)

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6
Q

Disbetalipoproteinemia

A

Aumento de VLDL, IDL y quilomicrones pero NO de LDL (xantomas estriados palmares y tuberosos y aterosclerosis precoz por remanentes de QM)

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7
Q

Abetalipoproteinemia

A

Déficit de apo-B, ausencia a VLDL, IDL, LDL

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8
Q

Unica estatina que no produce diabetes

A

Pitavastatina

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9
Q

No miositis

A

Fenofibrato + Estatina

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10
Q

Que estatina reduce el riesgo de ictus

A

Atorvastatina

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11
Q

ApoC2

A

Activa la lipoprotein lipasa que hidroliza los trigliceridos de la VLDL y quilomicrones del tejido adiposo y músculo esquelético (No del hígado)

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