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JHJHJH > TCW (IDENTIFICATION, MULTI, T OR F, ENUMERATION > Flashcards

TCW (IDENTIFICATION, MULTI, T OR F, ENUMERATION Flashcards

1
Q

Why this course?

A

Avoid parochialism
World teaches us more about our societY
Filipinos increasingly interacting with the world

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2
Q

is the ability to
see the social patterns that influence individuals, families, groups, and organizations.
It is the individual’s awareness of the relationship between the individual and the
wider society, both today and in the past.

A

sociological imagination

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3
Q

Who discussed social imagination?

A

C Wright Mills (1916-1962)

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4
Q

Sociological Imagination
possible true or false

A

-“neither the life of an individual nor the history of a
society can be understood without understanding both,”
-Always asking the questions why?
-The idea that the individual can understand his own
experience and gauge his own fate only by locating
himself within his period, that he can know his own
chances in life only by becoming aware of those of all
individuals in his circumstances.
-It is the most fruitful form of this self-consciousness.
-The most fruitful distinction with which the sociological
imagination works is between ‘the personal troubles of
milieu’ and ‘the public issues of social structure’

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5
Q

The course’s approach: The Study
of Globalization

A

See contemporary world through a broad
lens
▪ Allows us to examine various globalizing
processes
▪ Forces us to ask questions re. global
citizenship

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6
Q

The course’s approach: The Study
of Globalization

A

The course’s approach: The Study
of Globalization

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7
Q

Is a policy followed by some international markets in which countries government do not restrict imports from, or export to other countries

A

Free trade

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8
Q

is exemplified by the European ecoonomic area and the mercosur which have established open markets

A

Free trade

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9
Q

Attributes of Globalization

A
  1. Various forms of connectivity
  2. Expansion and stretching of social
    relations
  3. Intensification and acceleration of social
    exchanges and activities
  4. Occurs subjectively
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10
Q

Remained primitive and underdeveloped

A

MAJORITY OF NATIONS

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11
Q

Globalization refers to the expansion and
intensification of social relations and
consciousness across world-time and world-space

A

Steger:

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12
Q

refers to both the creation of new social networks and the
multiplication of existing connections that cut across traditional political,
economic, cultural, and geographic boundaries.
Intensification refers to the expansion, stretching and acceleration of
these networks.

A

Expansion

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13
Q

Prioritize their agricultural and industrial
revolution

A

MINORITY OF NATIONS

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14
Q

eave alone”- economic system that is
opposed to any government intervention to business
affairs.

A

“Laissez faire:

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15
Q

destroyed the already and initially built cultural patterns of production and
change.

A

Colonialism

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15
Q

The colonizers see agriculture in the subjugated lands as primitive and backward.

A

The colonizers see agriculture in the subjugated lands as primitive and backward.

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15
Q

“Colonialism is the reason why people can’t feed themselves.“

A

Lappe Moore

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16
Q

It is defined as an organization set up by the government to regulate the buying and
selling of a certain commodity such as coffee, cotton, and cocoa within a special area

A

MARKETING BOARDS

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16
Q

was the preferred colonial technique to force Africans to grow cash crops. The
Colonial administrations simply put taxes on cattle, land, houses, and even to the people
themselves

A

Taxation

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17
Q

The second approach was direct takeover of the land either by the colonizing government
or by private foreign interests. Some farmers were forced to work in plantations fields
through either enslavement or economic coercion.

A

PLANTATIONS

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18
Q

is a large geographic zone, there’s division of labor, exchanging of
basic goods, and there is a flow of capital and labor

A

WORLD ECONOMY

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19
Q

is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of
production and their operation for profit.

A

CAPITALISM

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20
Q

World System Theory

A

by Immanuel Wallerstein

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21
Q

WORLD SYSTEM THEORY CONSISTING OF THREE LEVEL HIERARCHY

A

CORE, SEMI PERIPHERY AND PERIPHERY

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22
Q

occurs where production is broken down into separated tasK

A

Division of Labor

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23
Q

is a market with a few large suppliers, but very little competition.
Limited Competition.

A

Quasi-monopoly

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24
Q

Depicts a world made up of developmental inequities, noting that metropolitan
centers, in seeking to be even more developed, “ under develop” the peripheries through
trade exploitation.

A

Dependency Theory

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25
Q

is a practice of domination, which involves the subjugation of one people to another. The
policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country, occupying it with
settlers, and exploiting it economically

A

Colonialism

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26
Q

An indirect form of control through economic or cultural dependence

A

Neo Colonialism

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27
Q

It represent a loss of individual choice and creativity
* Assembly line production of food ( from production to sales)

A
  • MCDONALDIZATION OF SOCIETY
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27
Q

Dependent relationship with core
economies that traces its roots to colonialism

A

Dependency Theory

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28
Q

Flooding the market with imported goods destroy local industries and livelihoods
➢ Increasing poverty and unemployment
➢ Locally produced goods suffer from unfair competition by cheaper importers
➢ Based on the premise that all will benefit from free trade

A

Economic Liberalization

29
Q

G - 7

A

Japan
USA
France
Germany
Great Britain
Canada
Italy

30
Q

The core of IMF/WB’s structural adjustment policies
➢ Trade liberalization and Market deregulation
➢ Privatization of public utility
➢ Eliminates public subsidies on social services and public sector corporations

A

Privatization

31
Q

One shoe fits all”

A

Top-Down Approach

32
Q

‘neoliberal state’ - peripheral neoliberal state since it becomes instrumental to
neoliberal policies largely controlled by core – countries

A

Deregulation

33
Q

suggests
that globalization processes have
been ongoing since Homo sapiens
began migrating from the African
continent ultimately to populate the
rest of the world

A

Gills and Thompson

33
Q

a process making the
world economy an organic system by
extending transnational economic
processes and economic relations to
more and more countries and by
deepening the economic
interdependencies among them.

A

Economic
Globalization

34
Q

The Unholy Trinity

A

World Trade Organization
* International Monetary Fund
* World Bank

35
Q

a network of
pathways in the ancient world that
spanned from China to what is noW Galleon trade was part of the age
of mercantilism

A

Silk Road

36
Q

IS AN INDEPENDENT POLITICAL ENTITY WITH CLEAR GEIGRAPHIC BOUNDARIES

A

STATE

36
Q

the importance of public management,
democratic politics, the mixed economy, global income distribution,
the management of global demand, investment and money,
ecological sustainability and the importance of multiple levels of
public management – local, national, regional and global

A

Global Keynesianism

36
Q

An economic theory and practice common in Europe from the 16th
to the 18th century that promoted governmental regulation of a
nation’s economy for the purpose of augmenting state power at the
expense of rival national poweR

A

MERCANTILISM

37
Q

refers broadly to the regions of Latin
America, Asia, Africa, and Oceania

A

Global South”

38
Q

A LARGE POPULATION THAT SHARES THE SAME CULTURE, LANGUAGE, TRADITIONS AND HISTORY

A

NATION

39
Q

THE GREATEST HAPPINESS OF ALL NATIONS TAKEN TOGETHER

A

SOCIAL INTERNATIONALISM

40
Q

IT OFFERS ORDERLINESS AND PROTECTION, WITHOUT A FORM OF WORLD GOVERNMENT, INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM WOULD BE CHAOTIC

A

LIBERAL INTERNATIONALISM

41
Q

It refers to international intergovernmental organizations or groups that are
primarily made up of member states (e.g. United Nations). IOs can become
influential as an independent organization. They are merely a union of various
state interest and that is where the conflict occurs.

A

International Organizations

42
Q

A political and economic phenomenon
A process

A

Regionalism

43
Q

Power of IOs

A

Power of
Classification
Power to fix
meaning
Power to
diffuse norm

44
Q

A group of countries located in the same
geographically specified area

A

Regions

45
Q

– regional concentration of
economic flows

A

Regionalization

46
Q

political process characterized
by economic policy cooperation and
coordination among countries

A

Regionalism

47
Q

What is a Non-State Regionalism

A

“New regionalism

48
Q

is a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred
things, i.e., things set apart and forbidden—beliefs and practices which unite
in one single moral community called a Church, all those who adhere to
them.

A

EMILE DURKHEIM
religion

48
Q

represented the interests of the group, especially unity, which were embodied in sacred
group symbols, or totems.

A

SACRED

49
Q

involved mundane individual concerns.

A

PROFANE

50
Q

“contemporary world is… furiously religious

A

Peter Berger

51
Q

Globalization less as an obstacle and more as an opportunity to expand reach all
over the world

A

Globalization less as an obstacle and more as an opportunity to expand reach all
over the world

52
Q

Religion as a “pro-active force” that gives communities a new and powerful basis of
identity

A

Religion as a “pro-active force” that gives communities a new and powerful basis of
identity

53
Q

Religion’s call for a more ”humane” capitalism

A

Religion’s call for a more ”humane” capitalism

53
Q

a means of conveying something,
such as a channel of
communication.

A

MEDIA

53
Q

technologies of mass
communication

A

MEDIUM

53
Q
  • suggests that cultures are different, strong, and
    resilient. It can suggest that cultures are destined to clash as globalization
    continually brings them togethe
A

Cultural differentialism

54
Q

suggests that globalization will bring about a growing
sameness of cultures. A global culture, likely American culture, some fear, will
overtake many local cultures, which will lose their distinctive characteristics.
* ‘cultural imperialism’, in which the cultures of more developed nations ‘inv

A

Cultural convergence

55
Q

in which the cultures of more developed nations ‘invade’ and take
over the cultures of less developed nations. (homogenized)

A

cultural imperialism

56
Q

suggests that globalization will bring about an increasing
blending or mixture of cultures.

A

Cultural hybridity

57
Q

He argues that the conventional view of
globalization as a form of cultural
imperialism fails to reflect the reality of the
changes globalization has set in motion.

A

ARJUN APPADURAI

58
Q

is understood as a multilayered, fluid, and irregular
process—and one that is characterized by ongoing change.

A

GLOBALIZATION

BY APPARUDAI

59
Q

is giving rise to new cultural
forms, as global products, values, and tastes
fuse with their local equivalents.

A

GLOBALIZATION

60
Q

the concept was developed
from the practices of transnational
companies and their strategy of taking a
global product and adapting it for a local
market.

A

GLOCALIZATION

61
Q

The study of statistics such as births, deaths, income, or the incidence of disease, which
illustrate the changing structure of human populations. It deals with fertility, mortality,
marriage, migration, and social mobility. All of this is connected to social, economic,
culture, and any other field.

A

Demography

62
Q

The right of peoples, communities, and countries to determine their own production system
related to agricultural labor, fishing, food and land, and associated policies which are ecologically,
socially, economically, and culturally appropriate to their unique circumstances

A

Food sovereignty

63
Q

Providing food that is available at all times, that all persons have the means to access to it, that
it is nutritionally adequate in terms of quantity, quality and variety, and that it is acceptable within
the given culture

A

Food security

64
Q

n which
individuals try to acquire the greatest
benefits from a given resource.

A

economic problem

64
Q

The value of the resources depleted
because?

A

it was overused by humans.

65
Q

The movement of people from
one place to another with the
intentions of settling,
permanently or temporarily in
a new location

A

Migration

65
Q
A

JHJHJH (3 decks)

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