TCAS Equipment Flashcards
What is TCAS?
Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System
What is the purpose of TCAS?
Provide collision avoidance capabilities to pilots using airborne equipment
What will the TCAS do when potential collision hazard identified?
- Issue traffic advisory (TA) that alerts pilot to traffic that may be a conflict
- Provide resolution advisory (RA) that gives pilot means to avoid conflict
What is TCAS I?
- Includes computer and pilot display - Providing TAs to help pilot visually acquire intruder aircraft and avoid potential collisions
- Does not provide RAs
What is TCAS II?
- Includes computer, pilot display, and Mode S transponder
- Capable of providing both TAs and RAs
What is a transponder?
Aircraft receiver-transmitter that sends coded signal to ground-based equipment and aircraft TCAS equipment
What are the three modes of transponder?
- Mode A
- Mode C
- Mode S
What is Mode A?
Transmits an identifying code that allows surveillance equipment to display a target
What is Mode C?
Transmits same information as Mode A, plus aircraft altitude, for display on both surveillance and TCAS equipment
What is Mode S?
Transmits same information as Mode C, plus it permits data exchange between aircraft
What is the TCAS computer?
Performs airspace surveillance, threat detection, and resolution
What is the TCAS display?
- TA display shows position of traffic relative to TCAS aircraft
- RA display indicates whether pilot should initiate climb or descent and the vertical rate of climb or descent that must be achieved to increase separation from threatening aircraft
What are the four levels TCAS will classify the intruders?
- Intruder
- Threat
- Proximate traffic
- Other traffic