TC#64-84 Flashcards

1
Q

oft-repeated

A

a. 자주 반복되는

: often repeated

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2
Q

adage

A

n. 격언, 속담

: saying, aphorism, epigram

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3
Q

disdainful

A

a. 경멸하는

: “scornful”, contemptuous

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4
Q

conversant

A

a. 정통한

: having knowledge or experience; “versed”, familiar

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5
Q

reason

A

n, v. (이유, 이성) ; 논증하다

: 1. an explanation or justification ; 2. ability to think clearly

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6
Q

superiority

A

n. 우월성, 우월함

: higher quality, rank, or position

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7
Q

skeptical

A

a. 회의적인

: doubtful

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8
Q

“scarcely”

A

adv. NOT

: “barely”, “hardly”, “seldome”

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9
Q

unexveptionally

A

adv. 평범하게

: unremarkably, ordinary

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10
Q

balk at

A

v. 나가기를 거부하다(고집부리다)

: 1. stop short and refuse to go on ; 2. refuse obstinately or abruptly

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11
Q

scoff

A

v. 조롱하며 거절하다

: be derisive or scornful, sneer

cf) =scorn

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12
Q

“entertain”

A

v. 고려하다

: 1. amuse or interest ; 2. “consider”

cf) =deem

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13
Q

sting

A

v. 벌침으로 쏘다, 공격하다

: 1. inject with toxin ; 2. make somebody feel upset, hurt, or annoyed ; 3. urge somebody with criticism

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14
Q

foe

A

n. 적

: an enemy or opponent of somebody or something

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15
Q

meek

A

a. 겸손한

: humble, mild, quiet, gentle, submissive

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16
Q

accusatory

A

a. 고소하는, 비난하는

: claming wrongdoing, containing accusation

cf) 고소하는과 비난하는은 영어에서 보통 같이 간다

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17
Q

altruistic

A

n. 이타주의적인

: unselfish, philanthropic

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18
Q

mournful

A

a. 슬퍼하는

: 1. expressing deep sadness ; 2. causing sadness

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19
Q

stand for

A

v. 대표하다

: mean or represent something

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20
Q

enduring

A

a. 견디는, 오래가는

: 1. persisting, surviving, lasting ; 2. long-term # sort-lived

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21
Q

obtrusive

A

a. 거슬리는

: highly noticeable, often with a bad effect; “blatant”, flagrant

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22
Q

discrete

A

a. 뚜렷이 구분되는 + 다른

: completely separate

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23
Q

mode

A

n. 방법

: a way manner, style, or form

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24
Q

genesis

A

n. (창조~), 시작, origin

: beginning, origin

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25
Q

systhesis

A

n. 합성(특히, 화학적인)

: combining or different elements into whole

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26
Q

condone

A

v. 묵인(+용서)하다

: be willing to overlook something that is immoral in a tolerant way

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27
Q

party

A

n. 조직, +political 정당

: 1. political organization ; 2. group acting together

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28
Q

ubiquitous

A

a. 어디에나 있는

: existing everywhere; “omnipresent”, “universal”

cf) SE

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29
Q

autonomous

A

a. 자율

: self-governing and politically “independent”

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30
Q

fickle

A

a. 변덕스러운

: changeable, unpredictable

cf) 최빈출

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31
Q

immutable

A

a. 불변의

: unchangeable

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32
Q

transitory

A

a. 일시적인

: ephemeral, evanescent, transient

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33
Q

staid

A

a. 차분한

: sober and steadyl sedate, calm

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34
Q

headlong

A

a. 충동적인, 신중하지 못한, 일을 저지르는

: 1. with head foremost ; 2. acting, happening, or done in an “impetuous” way with no thought for the consequences hasty

cf) 머리 디미는 느낌, 마음 급하고 결정하지 못할 때 일단 한 발 담구고 있는 듯한 느낌

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35
Q

ill-informed

A

a. 정보를 잘못알고 있는, 정보가 부족한

: without a broad and detailed knowledge

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36
Q

timorous

A

a. 소심한

: timid, cowardly

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37
Q

disorganized

A

a. 조직화되지 않은

: not orderly or systematic, muddled

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38
Q

evenhanded

A

a. 공정한

: fair and impartial

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39
Q

fairly

A

adv. 명백한, 정직한

: 1. honestly ; 2. completely, utterly

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40
Q

throught

A

prep, adv. ~을 통해서 봤을 때

: though the whole of

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41
Q

thread

A

n. (끈), 맥락, 맥락이 흐르고 있음

: 1. fine twisted cord ; 2. a continuous unifying element running though a story or series

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42
Q

psychic

A

a. 심리적인

: of the mind

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43
Q

“unnerve”

A

v. 초조하게 하다

: 1. deprive somebody of courage ; 2. make somebody nervous

cf) 여기서 un은 en의 의미 ; /언얼브/ ; make nervous

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44
Q

jaded

A

a. 질린

: no longer interested in, often because of having been overexposed to it, “blasë”

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45
Q

infelicitous

A

a. (unhappy해서) 상황이 부적절한

: inappropriate to the situation or purpose, unfortunate

cf) felicious:happy해서 상황이 적절한, happy:행복한,행운의, lucky:행운의,행복한 -> unhappy,unlucky:상황이 부적절한

46
Q

emanate

A

v. 발산하다, 새어나가다

: come from or come out of

cf) 바깥으로 liquid, gas 새는 느낌

47
Q

morbid

A

a. 병든

: 1. interested in gruesome subjects ; 2. psychologically unhealthy or unwholesome ; “3. diseased”

cf) (정신병, 육체병 모두 가능) ; mor- : 죽음

48
Q

obliterate

A

v. 완전히 삭제하다

: 1. destroy utterly ; 2. erase or remove completely

cf) liter- : 글

49
Q

denomination

A

n. 종파

: religious grouping

50
Q

fervor

A

n. 열정적인

[a. fervid]

: passion, ardor

51
Q

compete with

A

v. 필적하다, match가 된다

: rival, “match”

52
Q

cleric

A

n. 성직자의

: 1. member of clergy, priest or minister ; 2. ‘ministerial’

53
Q

showmanship

A

n. 쇼맨쉽

: a nature talent for dramatic presentation or “entertainment”

54
Q

charismatic

A

a. 매력적인

: having charisma: possessing great powers of charm

55
Q

cultivation

A

n. 교육시키다, 함양하다

: 1. improvement, development, ‘foster’ing ; 2. sophistication

56
Q

turberculosis

A

n. 결핵

: tubercle-forming disease

cf) /투벌큐로우시스/

57
Q

afflict

A

v. 고통을 주다

: cause distress, aggrieve

58
Q

occupation

A

n. 직업

: job

59
Q

race

A

n. 인종

: group of humans divided on the basis of physical characteristics

60
Q

relentless

A

a. 무자비한

: persistently hostile without mercy, ‘ruthless’, ‘inclement’

61
Q

sporadic

A

a. 간헐적인

: occurring irregularly and occationally; fitful, spasmodic

62
Q

acquaintance

A

n. 아는 사이

: somebody who is known slightly rather than ‘intimately’

63
Q

dimension

A

n. 면적, 면

: 1. measurement of the size of ; 2. ‘aspect’, ‘respect’

cf) 여기서 면은, ‘저런 면이 있어?’ 할 때의 면

64
Q

“puerile”

A

a. 1) childish(유치한) ; 2) 어리석은

: silly or immature, especially in a childish way

cf) /퓨를/ ; pure과 유사 ; #mature(현명한)

65
Q

impertubable

A

a. 침착한, 차분한

: not easily worried or distressed, unflappable, composed

cf) perturb(뒤흔들다)

66
Q

inscrutable

A

a. 이해하기 힘든

: mysterious: hard to interpret

cf) scrutinize~

67
Q

obdurate

A

a. 고집센, 죄를 뉘우치치 않는

: 1. stubborn, adamant ; 2. stubbornly impenitent

cf) #죄를 반성하는

68
Q

inanity

A

n. 텅빈, 어리석은, 의미없는

: 1. emptiness, void, vacancy ; 2. silliness or foolishness ; 3. neaninglessness

cf) 애인이 없다

69
Q

vacuous

A

a. 텅빈, 어리석은, 의미없는

: 1. lacking content, empty ; 2. unintelligent

cf) inanity와 동일하다

70
Q

speculative

A

a. 추측의

[v. speculate]

: based on conjecture or incomplete information

71
Q

allusive

A

a. 암시적인, 인지하는

: making an allusion

72
Q

trenchant

A

a. (촌철살인) 똑똑한

: direct, “incisive”, and deliberately hurtful

73
Q

preclude

A

v. 예방하다

: prevent something, make it impossible

cf) -clude-, -cloud- : 막다 ; include(안에 넣고 막다-> 포함하다) ; 미리 구름으로 막다

74
Q

engage

A

v. (약혼하다), 몰두시키다

: 1. involve or become invelved; engross ; 2. attract and hold somebody’s attention

75
Q

quixotic

A

a. 돈키호테 식의 (1. 비현실적인 …)

: impractical, idealistic, unrealistic

cf) 낭막적인 이라는 뜻도 있다. 여러가지 뜻. 여기서 중요한 건 비현실 적인

76
Q

democratic

A

a. 민주적인

: with equal participation by all

77
Q

employ

A

v. 고용하다, 사용하다

: 1. hire somebody ; 2. use something

78
Q

dictatorial

A

a. 독재자

: tending to dictate

79
Q

condemn

A

v. 비난하다

: (law) convict, criticize

80
Q

advocate

A

v, n. 지지

: support, supporter

81
Q

monument

A

n. 기념비

: memorial, tombstone

82
Q

“temperamental”

A

a. 성질내는 (쉽게 화내는)

: easily upset or irritated

cf) temper- : 기분, 화, 짜증, 침착 ; temper-중에 유일하게 화내는 류

83
Q

versatile

A

a. 다재다능한

: moving easily between tasks

84
Q

likelihood

A

n. 가능성, 그럴 것 같음

: probability, possibility

85
Q

resolve

A

v. 결정하다, 해결하다

: 1. make a decision ; 2. solve a difficulty

86
Q

sake

A

n. 목적

: motive or objective

87
Q

suppress

A

v. 억압하다

: put an end to forcibly

88
Q

“flout”

A

v. 법과 전통을 따르지 않으면서 경멸하다

: show contempt for a law or convention by openly disobeying or defying it

cf) 사람 목적어가 올 수 없다. convention or 법, 전통 등

89
Q

recant

A

v. 기존의 신념과 주장을 철회하다

: “repudiate”, “renounce”, “retract”

90
Q

convention

A

n. 회의, 전통

: 1. a gathering of people ; 2. usual way of doing things

91
Q

idiosyncratic

A

a. 특이한

: 1. ‘quirky’, “peculiar”, “eccentric”, “idiomatic”

92
Q

rebellion

A

n. 반대

: defiance of authority

93
Q

inimical

A

a. 적대적인

: hostile’, adverse

94
Q

alien

A

a. 이상한, 낯선

: 1. strange, unfamilitar ; 2. inconsistent

95
Q

resent

A

v. 분노

: be annoyed at because of a perceived wrong or injustice

96
Q

sermon

A

n. 설교

: relihious talk

97
Q

retain

A

v. 잡고 가다

: 1. keep, hold ; 2. remember

98
Q

preeminence

A

n. 뛰어남, 독보적인 것

: eminence

99
Q

preempt

A

v. 선점하다

: occupy land in order to have the right to buy it later

100
Q

attain

A

v. 얻다

[n. attainment]

: accomplish or achieve

101
Q

marginal

A

a. 가장자리, (양) 적다 (끝에 쬐끔)

: 1. in a margin ; 2. small in scale ; 3. irrelevant, not important

102
Q

counter

A

v. 반대하다

: contradict, oppose

103
Q

degradation

A

n. 떨어지는 것

: process of decline

104
Q

rehabilitation

A

n. 재활, 복구

: 1. training, therapy for revocery ; 2. restoration of lost position

105
Q

“precursor”

A

n. 징조, 선구자

: 1. something that comes earlier ; 2. forerunner

cf) GRE에서 ‘징조’류는 항상 중요하다

106
Q

exacerbate

A

v. 악화시키다

: worsen, aggravate, exasperate

107
Q

facilitate

A

v. 촉진시키다

: simplify a process; ‘expedite’

108
Q

executive

A

n. 실행하는 사람, 연구원

: manager, administrator, director

109
Q

lament

A

v. 슬퍼하다

: be sad about something

110
Q

falsify

A

v. 논박하다, 잘못 나타내다

: 1. alter fraudulently, misrepresent ; 2. disprove

cf) false-와 이어져서, 관련된 건 아무거나 다

111
Q

delineate

A

v. 디테일하게 설명하다

: describe something “in detail”

cf) 선 하나하나 그리며