advanced11

Question 1

“conflate”

Answer 1

v. 합치다

= combine, unite, mix

Question 2

connotation

Answer 2

[v. connote]

: implication in addition to literal meaning

cf) ref. “denotative”(denote):직유적인

Question 3

conquer

Answer 3

v. 정복시키다

= defeat, “overpower”, subjugate, “vanquish”, triumph

cf) ref. conquest, e.g. the vanquished

Question 4

conscientious

Answer 4

a. 부지런한

= diligent, “assiduous”, industrious, sedulous

indolent, ‘remiss’, slothful

: in accordance with conscience

Question 5

consolation

Answer 5

n. 위로

= comfort, solace, relief(respite)

[v. console]

Question 6

consolidate

Answer 6

v. 합치다, 강화하다

= combine, strengthen

dissolution

[n. consolidation]

Question 7

constringe

Answer 7

v. 수축하다

= constrict, contract, shrink, shrivel, “constringed”

Question 8

consummate

Answer 8

v, a. 최고의

= perfect, complete, skilled

amateurish

cf) ref. incontestable

Question 9

“contest”

Answer 9

= challenge, question, “oppose”

: take part in contest

cf) incontestable

Question 10

continuum

Answer 10

n. 이어지는, continue

: continuous seamless series

Question 11

“contravene”

Answer 11

v. 관대하다, 위법하다

[n. contravention]

: contradict someting, disagree, violate rule r law

Question 12

“contrive”

Answer 12

v. 고안하다

= “design”, “devise”, “conceive”, “plan”

cf) e.g. contrive ways to amuse children/ contrive a solution

Question 13

contumacious

Answer 13

a. 권위에 저항하는

= rebellious, insubordinate, refractory, “recalcitrant”

: very resistant to authority

Question 14

convert

Answer 14

v. 개종하다

: change the nature, change somebody’s beliefs

cf) ref. proselytize(proselytizer

Question 15

convalesce

Answer 15

v. 개종하다

: spend time recovering from an illness

cf) ref. proselytize(proselytizer)

Question 16

“convivial”

Answer 16

a. 사교적인, 우호적인

= pleasant, friendly, hospitable, social, sociable, congenial, cordial, (festive)

[n. conviviality]

Question 17

convoke

Answer 17

v. 회의를 소집하다

adjourn, disband

: call a formal meeting

cf) ref. convene, reconvene

Question 18

“convoluted”

Answer 18

a. 복잡한

= “complicated”, “involved”, “intricate”

[n. convolution]

Question 19

cornucopia

Answer 19

n. 풍요

= abundance

Question 20

coronation

Answer 20

n. 대관식

: ceremony of crowning

cf) ref. coronation-reign, wedding-marry

Question 21

cosset

Answer 21

v. (지나치게)달래다, 응석받아주다

= (pamper), (spoil), coddle, mollycoddle

treat harshly

: give excessive care in a overindulgent way

Question 22

coterie

Answer 22

n. 자기네들끼리만 친한그룹

= circle, clique

: small exclusive group

cf) ref. coterie-intimate, bevy-girl(people)

Question 23

cow

Answer 23

v. 협박하다

= intimidate, frighten, threaten, (browbeat)

Question 24

“cower”

Answer 24

v. 쫄다(무서워서 위축..)

= “flinch”, “recoil”, ‘shrink’, “quail”, wince

: cringe in fear

cf) ref. unflinching

Question 25

coy

Answer 25

a. 부끄러운

= shy, diffident, reserved