advanced5

Question 1

barefaced

Answer 1

a. (뻔뻔한), 가린게 없는

= ‘unconcealed’

: shamelessly undisguised

cf) 맨얼굴

Question 2

baroque

Answer 2

a. 장식이 화려한

= exaggerated, decorative, not plain, ‘rococo’

: in very ornamental style

Question 3

barrel

Answer 3

n, v. 빨리걷다

: a cylindrical container; move somewhere at high speed

cf) 배럴통을 들고 뛰다; e.g. 토네이도 올 때 뛰는 모습. 생활영어!

Question 4

bauble’

Answer 4

n, v. 겉만 번지지르르한 싸구려

= trinket’ =triviality(하찮은 것, 싸구려)

valuable thing

: something that is small and decorative but of little real value

cf) 크리스마스 장식 종류의 이름이기도 함 ; ‘버블(거품)’ 으로 연상

Question 5

(bawdy)

Answer 5

a. 무례한(외설적인)

decorous

: humorously coarse

cf) (외설적인)이 맞다 ; rowdy(다른 특성의) 무례한 ; /바우디/

Question 6

“bay”

Answer 6

n, v. n. 만(지형) ; v. 격하게 거세게 표현하다(성내는 느낌)

: curved inlet ; challenge or express with loud outcry

cf) e.g. a dog bays the moon (개가 짖어대는 것) / people baying their fury(사람들이 화 표출하는데 성나서 소리지르는 모습)

Question 7

“bear”

Answer 7

v. 견디다 tolerate

: give birth’(낳다), ‘support’, ‘carry’, ‘tolerate’ without distress

cf) ref. “bear on” - be relevant to ((낳았으니까,) 관련이 있다)

Question 8

bedlam

Answer 8

n. 미친, 광적인

: place or situation full of noise, ‘frenzied’ activity, and confusion

cf) frienzy, lunatic ; (옛말)영국의 베들레헴 정신병원

Question 9

begrudge

Answer 9

v. 아까워하며’, 주기싫어하다(‘꺼려하다’)

[a. grudging =reluctant(주기 싫어하는), unwilling(꺼려하다)]

: resent something somebody has, be unwilling to give or pay something

cf) /비그러지/

Question 10

“behemoth”

Answer 10

n. 거대동물

: something huge, something that is enormously big or powerful

cf) leviathan ; /비히모쓰/

Question 11

“beholden”

Answer 11

a. 빚진 (특히, 돈이 아닌 도움이나 신세에 대하여)

= obliged, bound, “indebted”(SE)

cf) be(내가여기)holden(붙잡혀있는거니까)

Question 12

belabor

Answer 12

v. 1)끈질기게 2)반복해서 말하다

: assail verbally, discuss repeatedly or at length

cf) 끈질김 류 (accost-끈질기게 조르다, badger) ; ref. badger - bother, belabor - mention

Question 13

“beleaguer”

Answer 13

v. 떼로/포위 “공격하다”

= harass, “beset”(세트로 공격), “besiege”(에워싸서 공격)

cf) 괴롭히다’가 point ; league(단체, 집합)

Question 14

bequest

Answer 14

n. 유산

[v. bequeath(유산으로 물려주다)]

: someting left in will, legacy

Question 15

“bereft”

Answer 15

a. 결여된

: lacking, devoid of(=lack of, reft of)

Question 16

besmirch

Answer 16

v. (명성을)더럽히다

: bring shame or disgrace on somebody’s reputation, make dirty

Question 17

“bewail”

Answer 17

v. 슬퍼하다, 개탄하다

= “lament”, “bemoan”, (mourn), “deplore”(개탄하다)

cf) 엉엉엉 + 비통/개탄 (사회에 대한 비난 ; 사회가 어찌 이리 돌아가나…)

Question 18

bicker

Answer 18

v. 하찮은 말다툼하다

: argue in a bad-tempered way ‘about something unimportant’

cf) 실랑이 하다 ; ‘비커 니가 닦아!’ 로 연상

Question 19

“bifurcate”

Answer 19

v. 양갈래로 갈라지다

: split or branch off into two parts

cf) ref. fork(끝이 갈라지다), folk(people) ; /바이펄킷/

Question 20

bilious

Answer 20

a. 쉽게 화내는

= “peevish”, “prickly”

hard to provoke, ‘good-humored’, ‘affable’(=easygoing(SE)), even-tempered(한결같은 성격)

: of ‘bile’, bad-tempered, “irritable”

cf) bile : n. (생리학)담즙

Question 21

bilk

Answer 21

v. 사기치다(먹튀)

be honest

: avoid paying, cheat

Question 22

“blandish”

Answer 22

v. 감언이설로 꼬드기다

[n. “blandishment”(감언이설)]

: persuade somebody by flattery

cf) bland(부드러운), blend(섞다)

Question 23

(blaze)

Answer 23

v. 강한 감정을 겪다

: burn brightly, sine brightly, experience strong emotion

cf) 원래 칼이 햇빛에 번쩍하는 느낌. ; 충격을 받거나 인상을 받거나, 인상/감정이 뇌리에 번쩍!하는 느낌

Question 24

blazon

Answer 24

v. (집안)문장을 그리다, 장식하다, 과시하다

: embellish with or as if with a coat of arms, announce something widely or ostentatiously

cf) 신분에 대한 과시

Question 25

“blatant”

Answer 25

a. 거슬리는, ‘부정적으로 눈에 띄는’

= “obtrusive”, ‘flagrant’, ‘egregious’

: so obvious or conspicuous, unpleasantly loud and noisy

cf) fragrant(향기) ; ob(negative방향)tru(돌출) : 원하지 않는 방향으로 돌출 ; flag(깃발) ; 인상이 ‘이그러져’ ; /블레이튼트/