TB Vaccines Flashcards

1
Q

How can macrophages kill M.tuberculosis?

A
  • pathogen recognition (TLRs)
  • phagosome maturation
  • antimicrobial factos (cathelicidin)
  • inflammatory response
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2
Q

How does TB fight back against macs?

A

prevents phagosome maturation

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3
Q

2 NB innate factors for killing TB

A

IFN-y

TNF-a

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4
Q

Why does BCG not work?

A
  • passage of bacteria may have resulted in loss of virulence
  • different strains of BCG may have different efficacy
  • exposure to environmental mycobac may mask response to BCG
  • infections with other pathogens may interfere with response to BCG
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