Task 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by Ethos ?

A
  • is about the impression you make
  • Are u reliable
  • Good for persuasion
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2
Q

What is meant by Logos ?

A
  • is about the quality of your arguments

- Good for persuasion

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3
Q

What is meant by Pathos?

A
  • is about the ‘mood you want to cause your listeners to be in
  • Good for persuasion
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4
Q

What is meant by the figure of speech ?

A
  • Those are words and constructions you can employ to make your argument more attractive
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5
Q

What is meant by a repteitio ?

A
  • A word or a phrase is repeated number of times,

- Example: It’s going great, really wonderfully, magnificently even.

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6
Q

What is meant by a anaphora ?

A
  • A repetitio at the start of a number of sentences or lines
  • Example: I have a dream… (Martin Luther King)
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7
Q

What is meant by the rule of three ?

A
  • things that come in threes are funnier, more satisfying, or more effective than other numbers or things It is recommended because it sticks.
  • Example: A number of examples: blood, sweat and tears
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8
Q

What is meant by a Chiasmus ?

A
  • Two phrases are syntactical mirror image

- Example: You can take a child out of the war, but how do you take the war out of a child? (War Child

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9
Q

What is meant by a Rhetorical question ?

A
  • A question which instead of being a real question is a definite statement in the shape of a question. A rhetorical question is not meant to be answered.
  • Are you entirely out of your mind?
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10
Q

What is meant by a Metaphor ?

A
  • you call something by another name directly, comparing that which you really mean with that which you call it.
  • Example: Julia, Sara and Elena are angels
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11
Q

What is meant by a Tautology ?

A
  • A concept is repeated using a different word that has (roughly) the same meaning. Both words belong to the same lexical category
  • Example: All well and good
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12
Q

What is meant by a Pleonasm ?

A
  • An obvious quality of an object is stated
  • is the use of more words or parts of words than are necessary or sufficient for clear expression:
  • Example: A round circle,burning fire
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13
Q

What is meant by a Hyperbole ?

A
  • A more or less appropriate exaggeration
  • übertreibung
  • Example: you’re the sweetest person in the whole wide world
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14
Q

What is meant by a Enumeration ?

A
  • A number of names, facts, arguments follow each other up
  • Example: He did not notice where he was going, through alleys, passing gardens andfactories,
  • Aufzählung
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15
Q

What is meant by a Paradox ?

A
  • it is an contradiction. but upon closer reading the phrasing turns out to be correct after all.
  • Example: Those who want to live in peace must often apply force to themselves
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16
Q

What is meant by a Understatement ?

A
  • This is the opposite of hyperbole: intentional trivialization/ a form of minimization
  • Example: Well, at least we have a roof over our heads (we live in a luxurious house).
17
Q

What is meant by a Euphemism ?

A
  • A term which sounds too harsh or unkind is replaced with another, less directterm
18
Q

What is meant by a Oxymoron ?

A
  • An oxymoron is a combination of two contradictory terms

- Example: speaking by keeping silent

19
Q

What is meant by a Litotes ?

A
  • A special kind of understatement: something is strongly emphasised by denying the opposite.
  • Example: That’s not a bad idea at all. (great idea)
20
Q

Ask johanna for the example with ari ?

A

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