T2 - Non-Sterile Labs 5-8 Flashcards
What’s zinc oxide’s use in zinc oxide paste?
Astringent, protective agent
What’s mineral oil’s use in zinc oxide paste?
Wetting agent
What’s white wax’s use in zinc oxide paste?
Stiffening agent
What’s white petrolatum’s use in zinc oxide paste?
Ointment base
What’s starch’s use in zinc oxide paste?
Bulking agent
What is the BUD for zinc oxide paste?
6 months
What is the auxiliary label for zinc oxide paste?
For external use only
What is the therapeutic use for zinc oxide paste?
Anti-irritation, anti-inflammatory
What preparation technique is used for zinc oxide paste?
Levigation on an ointment slab
What are the methods of forming a primary emulsion?
Dry gum method and wet gum method
What is the difference between dry and wet gum method?
Dry: oil phase is added to acacia first
Wet: Wetting agent is used and water is added to acacia first
What is a primary emulsion?
The initial emulsion formed with prescribed ratio of ingredients
What is the ingredient ratio for primary acacia emulsions with fixed oils?
4:2:1
What is the ingredient ratio for primary acacia emulsions with volatile and essential oils?
3:2:1 or 2:2:1
Why do we use Porcelain mortar and pestle for emulsions?
It provides a good amount of shear to maximize the formation of an emulsion
What is nascent soaps?
Use of hard and soft soaps (lime water and olive oil)
What are non-ionic surfactants?
Tween and Spans
What’s the use of castor oil in a castor oil emulsion?
Laxative, oleaginous base
What’s the use of acacia in a castor oil emulsion?
Stabilizer
What’s the use of water in a castor oil emulsion?
Aqueous base
What is castor oil emulsion’s therapeutic use?
Laxative, Constipation
What is the BUD for castor oil emulsion?
14 days
What is the auxiliary label for castor oil emulsions?
Shake well
What is pluronic?
Poloxamers that consist of hydrophobic and hydrophilic elements
What method is used to prepare lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Titration
What is lidocaine HCl’s use in lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Local anaesthetic
What is lidocaine HCl’s use in lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Local anesthetic
What is diphenhydramine HCl’s use in lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Antihistamine
What is lipoil’s use in lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Penetration enhancer, emollient, emulsifier
What is 20% poloxamer gel’s use in lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Vehicle
What is the AUX for lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
External use only
What is the BUD for lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
30 days
What is the route of administration for lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Topical
What is the zinc oxide paste’s route of admin?
Topical
What is castor oil emulsion’s route of admin?
Oral
What is the therapeutic use for lidocaine diphenhydramine gel?
Skin irritation
What is Promethazine HCl’s use for promethazine gel?
Antiemetic
What is ethoxy diglycerol’s use for promethazine gel?
Wetting agent
What is lipoil’s use for promethazine gel?
Penetrator enhancer
What is poloxamer gel 20%s use for promethazine gel?
Vehicle
What is the therapeutic use for promethazine gel?
Antiemetic
What is the route of admin for promethazine gel?
Topical
What is the BUD for promethazine gel?
6 months
What is the therapeutic use for zinc gluconate lollipop?
Colds
What is the corn syrup’s use for zinc gluconate lollipop?
Vehicle, Sweetener
What is the sucrose’s use for zinc gluconate lollipop?
Sweetener
What is the zinc gluconate’s use for zinc gluconate lollipop?
Cold relief, trace elements
What is the purified water’s use for zinc gluconate lollipop?
Wetting agent
What is the color’s use for zinc gluconate lollipop?
Coloring agent
What is the flavoring’s use for zinc gluconate lollipop?
Flavoring agent
What is the route of admin for zinc gluconate lollipops?
Oral
What is the BUD for zinc gluconate lollipops?
14 days
What is the AUX for promethazine gel?
External use only
What is the AUX for zinc gluconate lollipops?
Keep out of reach of children
What is the BUD for CPM lip balm?
6 months
What is the AUX for CPM lip balm?
For external use only, keep out of reach of children
What is camphor’s use for CPM lip balm?
Antipruritic
What is phenol’s use for CPM lip balm?
Antiseptic, local anesthetic
What is menthol’s use for CPM lip balm?
Antipruritic, local analgesic
What is lip balm base’s use for CPM lip balm?
Base, vehicle
What is the color’s use for CPM lip balm?
Coloring agent
What is the therapeutic use for CPM lip balm?
Antipruritic, Antiseptic, Local analgesic
What is the therapeutic use for Aspirin suppositories?
Antipyretic
What is the route of admin for CPM lip balm?
Topical
What is the route of admin for aspirin suppositories?
Rectal
What is aspirin’s use for suppositories?
Antipyretic
What is cocoa butter’s use for suppositories?
Base
What is the AUX for aspirin suppositories?
Rectal use only, Solid at room temperature but can be refrigerated
What is the BUD for aspirin suppositories?
6 months
What is the therapeutic use for chloraseptic spray?
Sore throat
What is the route of admin for chloraseptic spray?
Topical
What is the AUX for chloraseptic spray?
Do not swallow
What is the BUD for chloraseptic spray?
30 days
What is phenol’s use for chloraseptic spray?
Antiseptic, local anesthetic
What is glycerin’s use for chloraseptic spray?
Solubilizer, sweetener
What is purified water’s use for chloraseptic spray?
Diluent
What is Flavor’s use for chloraseptic spray?
Flavoring agent