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French môts medicales > Système nerveux central > Flashcards

Système nerveux central Flashcards

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French flashcards AP® French flashcards
1
Q

Neuron = cell body, axon, synapse

A

Le neurone = un corps cellulaire, un axone, une
synapse

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2
Q

Astrocytes - form the blood brain barrier

A

Les astrocytes – forment la barrière hématoencéphalique

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3
Q

Oligodendrocytes, Schwann cells – form myelin
sheaths

A

Les oligodendrocytes, les cellules de Schwann –
forment la gaine de myéline

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4
Q

Action Potentials pass along axons

A

Les potentiels d’action passent le long des axones

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5
Q

Synaptic transmission between neurones and/or
muscle cells

A

La transmission synaptique entre les neurones
et/ou les cellules musculaires.

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6
Q

Ion Channels

A

Les canaux ioniques

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7
Q

Neurotransmitters

A

Les neurotransmetteurs

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8
Q

Brain

A

Le cerveau

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9
Q

White Matter

A

La substance blanche

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10
Q

Grey Matter

A

La substance grise

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11
Q

Cerebral Hemispheres

A

Les hémisphères cérébraux

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12
Q

Corpus Callosum

A

Le corps calleux

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13
Q

Parietal Lobe

A

Le lobe pariétal

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14
Q

Frontal Lobe

A

Le lobe frontal

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15
Q

Occipital Lobe

A

Le lobe occipital

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16
Q

Temporal Lobe

A

Le lobe temporal

17
Q

Broca’s Area

A

L’aire de Broca

18
Q

Wernicke’s Area

A

L’aire de Wernicke

19
Q

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

A

Le liquide céphalo-rachidien (LCR)

20
Q

Dura mater

A

La dure-mère

21
Q

Arachnoid

A

L’arachnoïde

22
Q

Pia mater

A

La pie-mère

23
Q

Cerebellum

A

Le cervelet

24
Q

Brain Stem

A

Le tronc cérébral

25
Q

Pons

A

Le pont

26
Q

Medulla

A

La médullaire

27
Q

Hypothalamus

A

L’hypothalamus

28
Q

Pituitary gland

A

L’hypophyse

29
Q

Cranial nerves

A

Les nerfs crâniens

30
Q

Spinal cord

A

La moëlle épinière

31
Q

Dorsal Columns

A

Les cordons postérieurs

32
Q

Lateral columns

A

Les cordons latéraux

33
Q

Ventral columns

A

Les cordons antérieurs

34
Q

Dorsal root ganglia

A

Le ganglion (spinal) de la racine
dorsale/postérieure

35
Q

Anterior horns

A

Les cornes antérieures

French môts medicales (16 decks)

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